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US 50 State Guide
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Ohio State Guide
Capital: Columbus
March 01, 1803 (17th state)
The land we call Ohio today was part the Northwest Territory that the United States won by defeating the British in the Revolutionary War. Ohio was admitted into the Union as the 17th state on March 1, 1803. The state gets its name from the river that forms its southern border. Ohio is an Iroquois word meaning "great water." The capital of the "Buckeye State" is Columbus, and, not surprisingly, the state tree is the buckeye. Highly populated, Ohio is situated between the Eastern Seaboard and the Midwest, and is known for the fact that eight presidents were either born or lived there. The flower is the scarlet carnation.
Largest City - Columbus
Area - 44,828 square miles [Ohio is the 34th biggest state in the USA]
Population - 11,353,140 (as of 2000) [Ohio is the seventh most populous state in the USA, after California, New York, Texas, Florida, Illinois and Pennsylvania]
Major Industries - manufacturing (steel, cars, airplanes, rubber products, chemicals, plastics), farming, mining (coal)
Presidential Birthplaces
- Ulysses Simpson Grant was born in Point Pleasant on April 27, 1822 (he was the 18th US President, serving from 1869 to 1877).
- Rutherford Birchard Hayes was born in Delaware on October 4, 1822 (he was the 19th US President, serving from 1877 to 1881).
- James Abram Garfield was born in Orange on November 19, 1831 (he was the 20th US President, serving in 1881).
- Benjamin Harrison was born in North Bend on August 20, 1833 (he was the 23th US President, serving from 1889 to 1893).
- William McKinley was born in Niles on January 29, 1843 (he was the 25th US President, serving from 1897 to 1901).
- William Howard Taft was born in Cincinnati on September 15, 1857 (he was the 27th US President, serving from 1909 to 1913).
- Warren Gamaliel Harding was born in Corsica (now Blooming Grove) on November 2, 1865 (he was the 29th US President, serving from 1921 to 1923).
Major Rivers - Ohio River, Cuyahoga River, Miami River, Sandusky River
Major Lakes - Lake Erie, Grand Lake
Highest Point - Campbell Hill - 1,550 feet (1,272 m) above sea level
Bordering States - Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, Michigan
Ohio Almanac: Facts and Figures, Economy, and Geography
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Ohio College, Universities, and Schools
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Ohio Financial and Insurance Services
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Ohio Media and Traffic Reports
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Ohio History, Timelines, and Famous People
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50 State Resource Guide
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