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US Symbols Online: State Trees

 

Each of the 50 states have designated an official "State Tree." All of the state trees, except the Hawaii's state tree, are native to the state in which they are designated.  Some of the Latin names you see here may be different from those you may have seen before due to changes in plant nomenclature; we have chosen to list the current valid botanical name. Where more than one accepted common name exists, the common name in the legislation has been listed. Include year of designation.

 

 

Many of the Official State Tree Designations of the 50 States listed here can be found in the U.S. National Arboretum's "National Grove of State Trees." However, because the climate in Washington doesn't allow the growth of all of the state trees, trees have been substituted  for some of the states.

  1. California has designated two distinct species as its state tree.
  2. Although Iowa did not designate a specific species of oak as its state tree, many people recognize bur oak, Quercus macrocarpa, as the state tree since it is the most widespread species in the state.
  3. Although no specific species of magnolia was designated as the state tree of Mississippi, most references recognize the Southern Magnolia, Magnolia grandiflora, as the state tree.
US State Trees

State

Common Name

Scientific Name

Adopted

Alabama Southern Longleaf Pine Pinus
palustris Miller
1949;
1997
Alaska Sitka Spruce Pinaceae
Picea sitchensis
1962
Arizona Blue Paloverde Fabaceae
Cercidium floridum
1954
Arkansas Loblolly Pine Pinaceae
Pinus taeda
1939
California 1 Redwood


Giant Sequoia
Taxodiaceae
Sequoia sempervirens

Taxodiaceae
Sequoiadendron giganteum
1937


1953
Colorado Blue Spruce Pinaceae
Picea pungens
1939
Connecticut White Oak Fagaceae
Quercus alba
1947
Delaware American Holly Aquifoliaceae
Ilex opaca aiton
1939
Florida Cabbage Palmetto Arecaceae
Sabal palmetto
1953
Georgia Live Oak Fagaceae
Quercus virginiana
1937
Hawaii Kukui Aleurites moluccana 1959
Idaho Western White Pine Pinaceae
Pinus monticola
1935
Illinois White Oak Fagaceae
Quercus alba
1907;
1973
Indiana Tulip / Yellow Poplar Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera
1931
Iowa 2 Oak Fagaceae
Quercus species
1961
Kansas Eastern Cottonwood Salicaceae
Populus deltoides
1937
Kentucky Tulip / Yellow Poplar Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera
1994
Louisiana Bald Cypress Taxodiaceae
Taxodium distichum
1963
Maine Eastern White Pine Pinaceae
Pinus strobus
1945
Maryland White Oak Fagaceae
Quercus alba
1941
Massachusetts American Elm Ulmaceae
Ulmus americana
1941
Michigan Eastern White Pine Pinaceae
Pinus strobus
1955
Minnesota Red Pine Pinaceae
Pinus resinosa
1953
Mississippi Southern Magnolia Magnoliaceae
Magnolia grandiflora
1938
Missouri Flowering Dogwood Cornaceae
Cornus florida
1955
Montana Ponderosa Pine Pinaceae
Pinus ponderosa
1949
Nebraska Eastern Cottonwood Salicaceae
Populus deltoides
1972
Nevada Singleleaf Pinyon


Bristlecone Pine
Pinaceae
Pinus monophylla

Pinaceae
Pinus aristata
1959


1987
New Hampshire Paper Birch Betulaceae
Betula papyrifera
1947
New Jersey Northern Red Oak


Flowering Dogwood
Fagaceae
Quercus rubra

Cornaceae
Cornus florida
1950


1951
New Mexico Pinyon Pinaceae
Pinus edulis
1949
New York Sugar Maple Aceraceae
Acer saccharum
1956
North Carolina Longleaf Pine Pinaceae
Pinus palustris
1963
North Dakota American Elm Ulmaceae
Ulmus americana
1947
Ohio Ohio Buckeye Hippocastanaceae
Aesculus glabra
1953
Oklahoma Eastern Redbud Fabaceae
Cercis canadensis
1937
Oregon Douglas Fir Pinaceae
Pseudotsuga menziesii
1939
Pennsylvania Eastern Hemlock Pinaceae
Tsuga canadensis
1931
Rhode Island Red Maple Aceraceae
Acer rubrum
1964
South Carolina Cabbage Palmetto Arecaceae
Sabal palmetto
1939
South Dakota White Spruce Pinaceae
Picea glauca
1947
Tennessee Tulip / Yellow Poplar Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera
1947
Texas Pecan Juglandaceae
Carya illinoensis
1919
Utah Blue Spruce Pinaceae
Picea pungens
1933
Vermont Sugar Maple Aceraceae
Acer saccharum
1949
Virginia Flowering Dogwood Cornaceae
Cornus florida
1956
Washington Western Hemlock Pinaceae
Tsuga heterophylla
1947
Washington, DC Scarlet Oak Fagaceae
Quercus coccinea
 
West Virginia Sugar Maple Aceraceae
Acer saccharum
1949
Wisconsin Sugar Maple Aceraceae
Acer saccharum
1949
Wyoming Cottonwood, Plain Populus
deltoids occidentalis
1947;
1961

 

 

 
 
50 State Resource Guide

State Resource Guide

Everyone needs a little help, advice, or inspiration now and again. Find state colleges, universities, headline news, newspapers, debt consolidation, financial offerings, radios and TV stations, traffic reports, and state symbols: animals, birds, flags, flowers, seals, and more as well as quick links to social, demographic, and economic statistics.

 

 

 

 

 

 
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