State Birds
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Idaho Symbols
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Idaho State Bird
Mountain Bluebird 
(Sialia arctcia /
Sialia currucoides)
Adopted on February 28, 1931.
The Mountain Bluebird, Sialia arctcia or Sialia currucoides, was adopted as the Idaho state bird by the state legislature on February 28, 1931.
Few birds are held in higher esteem than the bluebird. In poetry and prose, the bluebird is always a symbol of love, happiness, and renewed hope.
Three species of bluebird are found in North America:
1.) the Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides,
2.) the Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis, and
3.) the Western Bluebird Sialia mexicana.
Description of the Idaho State Bird
The Bluebird is about seven inches long, has an azure blue coat, and a blue vest with white under-feathers. The mother bird wears a quiet blue-gray dress and usually lays six or seven blue-white eggs. The Bluebird's nest is usually built in a hollow tree or in a crevice. The Bluebird is very neat about one's home and carries all refuse some distance from the nest.
- Length: 6 inches
- Thin bill
- Most often seen in open habitats
Adult male
- Bright blue plumage; brightest on upperparts
- Lacks any brown coloration
Female:
- Blue wings and tail-duller than male
- Remainder of plumage gray
- Eye ring
Juvenile
- Blue wings and tail-duller than male
- White eye ring
- Spotted underparts
Idaho Statutes TITLE 67
STATE GOVERNMENT AND STATE AFFAIRS
CHAPTER 45
67-4501. STATE BIRD DESIGNATED. The Mountain Bluebird (Sialia arctcia) is
hereby designated and declared to be the state bird of the state of Idaho.
STATE BIRD
Idaho Session Laws, 1934, page 113.
AN ACT, DESIGNATING THE STATE BIRD.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
Section 1. That the Mountain Bluebird (Sialia arctcia) is hereby designated and declared to be the state bird of the State of Idaho.
Approved February 28, 1931.
Mountain Bluebird Taxonomic Hierarchy
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| Kingdom |
Animalia -- animals |
| Phylum |
Chordata -- chordates |
| Subphylum |
Vertebrata -- vertebrates |
| Class |
Aves -- birds |
| Order |
Passeriformes -- perching birds |
| Family |
Muscicapidae -- old world flycatchers |
| Genus |
Sialia -- bluebirds |
| Species |
Sialia arctcia |
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Official State Birds
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Bird:
a. Any of the class Aves of warm-blooded, egg-laying, feathered vertebrates with forelimbs modified to form wings.
b. Such an animal hunted as game.
c. Such an animal, especially a chicken or turkey, used as food State Bird:
a. Bird selected (as by the legislature) as an emblem of a state of the United States. NOTE: Many states have more than one official bird, or have designate state birds more specifically. |
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