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Wisconsin Counties
There are 72 counties in the state of Wisconsin.
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Washburn County, Wisconsin

Washburn County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Shell Lake
Year Organized: 1883
Square Miles: 810
Court House:

10 4th Avenue, PO Box 639
County Courthouse
Shell Lake, WI 54871-0337

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Named in honor of Cadwallader C. Washburn, governor of the State, 1872-74. Born in Maine (1818), Wash-burn migrated West at the age of twenty-one. In 1842 he settled at Mineral Point, was admitted to the bar, and opened a bank. He was a congressman for three terms (1855-61), and again after the War of Secession (wherein he served), for two further terms (1867-71). After retiring from public life he built up the flour-mill industry at Minneapolis. For many years he was president of the State Historical Society, and gave the University its observatory. He died in 1882.

[Source: Kellogg, Louise Phelps. "Derivation of County Names" in Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin for 1909, pages 219-231.]

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Washburn County was established in 1883 and named after Cadwallader C. Washburn. The county is divided into twenty-one districts, with a representative from each district that serves on the Washburn County Board of Supervisors.

Washburn County is the 28th largest county in Wisconsin and has a population of 16,036. The county's municipalities consist of twenty-one towns, two villages, and two cities. The county seat located in Shell Lake.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 853 square miles (2,209 kmē), of which, 810 square miles (2,097 kmē) of it is land and 43 square miles (112 kmē) of it (5.08%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Douglas County - north
  • Bayfield County - northeast
  • Sawyer County - east
  • Rusk County - southeast
  • Barron County - south
  • Burnett County - west

Cities and Towns:

- Bashaw town
- Bass Lake town
- Beaver Brook town
- Birchwood village Incorporated Area
- Casey town
- Chicog town
- Crystal town
- Evergreen town
- Frog Creek town
- Gull Lake town
- Madge town
- Minong village Incorporated Area
- Sarona town
- Shell Lake (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Spooner city Incorporated Area
- Springbrook town
- Stinnett town
- Trego town
- Wascott town

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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