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Wisconsin State...
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Wisconsin Counties
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Wisconsin Counties
There are 72 counties in the state of Wisconsin. |
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Sheboygan County, Wisconsin
Sheboygan County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education
County Seat: Sheboygan
Year Organized: 1836
Square Miles: 514 |
Court House: 508 New York Avenue
County Administration Building
Sheboygan, WI 53081-4126
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Etymology - Origin of County Name
Sheboygan County takes its name from a river emptying into Lake Michigan. Two meanings have been
assigned to this word: "a noise underground," and "river disappearing underground" -- Wis. Hist. Colls., i, p. 17, and
Hist. No. Wis., p. 967; and "a perforated object, such as a pipe-stem, or hollow bone" -- Wis. Hist. Colls., iii, p.
337; xii, p. 397.
[Source: Kellogg, Louise Phelps. "Derivation of County Names" in Proceedings of the State Historical
Society of Wisconsin for 1909, pages 219-231.]
Demographics:
County QuickFacts:
Census Bureau Quick Facts
History
Sheboygan County was established on December 17, 1838 and is located in Eastern Wisconsin on the western shores
of Lake Michigan. Sheboygan County consists of 15 townships, 10 villages and 3 cities with a land area of 513.7
square miles and a population of 112,640 as of 2000. The county is surrounded by 5 other counties: Manitowoc County
to the north, Calumet County to the north west, Fond du Lac County to the west, Washington County to the south west
and Ozaukee County to the south.
Because government, at all levels, is so broad and provides so many services, many citizens do not know what county
government does or what services it provides. The purpose of this web site is to give you an idea of what county
government is all about. Our goal is to foster interaction between the residents of Sheboygan County and county
officials.
Description from John W. Hunt's 1853 Wisconsin Gazetteer: "SHEBOYGAN, County, is bounded on the north by Calumet and
Manitowoc, on the east by the State line in Lake Michigan, on the south by Washington, and on the west by Fond du Lac.
It was set off from Brown Dec. 7, 1836 The whole surface of the county is covered by a dense growth of timber, among
which pine is found in considerable quantities along the margin of the principal streams. The seat of justice is at the
village of Sheboygan, on the lake, centrally from the north and south boundaries of the county. It is watered by the
Sheboygan river and its tributaries. Population in 1840 was 133; 1842, 227; 1846, 4637; 1847, 5,580; 1850, 8,836.
There are 1,790 dwellings, 581 farms, and 30 manufactories."
SHEBOYGAN--Population 20,391.
From: Handbook of Wisconsin by S. Silas, 1855
pg. 101
Lies on Lake Michigan, 50 miles north of Milwaukee. It is heavily timbered with oak, maple, ash, hickory and
pine. The soil is light, inclining in some parts to sand, but is productive, and raises wheat of the best quality.
Sheboygan wheat bears a higher price than that raised farther south. The population is American, German and Dutch.
The Nieusbode, the only Dutch paper, with but one exception, published in the United States, is printed here. A
plank road extends from Sheboygan to Fond du Lac. There is but little public land in market. It is in the Menasha
land district, expect the southern tier of towns, which is in the Milwaukee.
Sheboygan, the principal place, is on the Lake Shore, and is the principal port of shipment for a large back
country. For its exports and imports see the appropriate article.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,271 square miles (3,292 kmē), of which, 514
square miles (1,330 kmē) of it is land and 757 square miles (1,962 kmē) of it (59.59%) is water.
Neighboring Counties:
- Manitowoc County - north
- Ozaukee County - south
Washington County - southwest
- Fond du Lac County - west
- Calumet County - northwest
Cities and Towns:
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- Adell |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Cascade |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Cedar Grove |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Elkhart Lake |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Glenbeulah |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Greenbush |
town |
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- Herman |
town |
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- Holland |
town |
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- Howards Grove |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Kohler |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Lima |
town |
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- Lyndon |
town |
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- Mitchell |
town |
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- Mosel |
town |
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- Oostburg |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Plymouth |
city |
Incorporated Area |
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- Random Lake |
village |
Incorporated Area |
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- Rhine |
town |
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- Russell |
town |
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- Sheboygan
(County
Seat) |
city |
Incorporated Area |
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- Sheboygan Falls |
city |
Incorporated Area |
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- Waldo |
village |
Incorporated Area |
County Resources:
Enter County Resources and Information Here
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County Resource Guide
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The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic
features of our country!"
But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.
Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally,
act locally." |
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