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Wisconsin Counties

There are 72 counties in the  state of Wisconsin.

 

 

 
 

Sheboygan County, Wisconsin

Sheboygan County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Sheboygan
Year Organized: 1836
Square Miles: 514
Court House:

508 New York Avenue
County Administration Building
Sheboygan, WI 53081-4126

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Sheboygan County takes its name from a river emptying into Lake Michigan. Two meanings have been assigned to this word: "a noise underground," and "river disappearing underground" -- Wis. Hist. Colls., i, p. 17, and Hist. No. Wis., p. 967; and "a perforated object, such as a pipe-stem, or hollow bone" -- Wis. Hist. Colls., iii, p. 337; xii, p. 397.

 

[Source: Kellogg, Louise Phelps. "Derivation of County Names" in Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin for 1909, pages 219-231.]
 

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Sheboygan County was established on December 17, 1838 and is located in Eastern Wisconsin on the western shores of Lake Michigan. Sheboygan County consists of 15 townships, 10 villages and 3 cities with a land area of 513.7 square miles and a population of 112,640 as of 2000. The county is surrounded by 5 other counties: Manitowoc County to the north, Calumet County to the north west, Fond du Lac County to the west, Washington County to the south west and Ozaukee County to the south.

Because government, at all levels, is so broad and provides so many services, many citizens do not know what county government does or what services it provides. The purpose of this web site is to give you an idea of what county government is all about. Our goal is to foster interaction between the residents of Sheboygan County and county officials.

Description from John W. Hunt's 1853 Wisconsin Gazetteer: "SHEBOYGAN, County, is bounded on the north by Calumet and Manitowoc, on the east by the State line in Lake Michigan, on the south by Washington, and on the west by Fond du Lac. It was set off from Brown Dec. 7, 1836 The whole surface of the county is covered by a dense growth of timber, among which pine is found in considerable quantities along the margin of the principal streams. The seat of justice is at the village of Sheboygan, on the lake, centrally from the north and south boundaries of the county. It is watered by the Sheboygan river and its tributaries. Population in 1840 was 133; 1842, 227; 1846, 4637; 1847, 5,580; 1850, 8,836. There are 1,790 dwellings, 581 farms, and 30 manufactories."


SHEBOYGAN--Population 20,391.
From: Handbook of Wisconsin by S. Silas, 1855
pg. 101

Lies on Lake Michigan, 50 miles north of Milwaukee. It is heavily timbered with oak, maple, ash, hickory and pine. The soil is light, inclining in some parts to sand, but is productive, and raises wheat of the best quality. Sheboygan wheat bears a higher price than that raised farther south. The population is American, German and Dutch. The Nieusbode, the only Dutch paper, with but one exception, published in the United States, is printed here. A plank road extends from Sheboygan to Fond du Lac. There is but little public land in market. It is in the Menasha land district, expect the southern tier of towns, which is in the Milwaukee.

Sheboygan, the principal place, is on the Lake Shore, and is the principal port of shipment for a large back country. For its exports and imports see the appropriate article.


Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,271 square miles (3,292 kmē), of which, 514 square miles (1,330 kmē) of it is land and 757 square miles (1,962 kmē) of it (59.59%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:
  • Manitowoc County - north
  • Ozaukee County - south
    Washington County - southwest
  • Fond du Lac County - west
  • Calumet County - northwest
Cities and Towns:
- Adell village Incorporated Area
- Cascade village Incorporated Area
- Cedar Grove village Incorporated Area
- Elkhart Lake village Incorporated Area
- Glenbeulah village Incorporated Area
- Greenbush town  
- Herman town  
- Holland town  
- Howards Grove village Incorporated Area
- Kohler village Incorporated Area
- Lima town  
- Lyndon town  
- Mitchell town  
- Mosel town  
- Oostburg village Incorporated Area
- Plymouth city Incorporated Area
- Random Lake village Incorporated Area
- Rhine town  
- Russell town  
- Sheboygan (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Sheboygan Falls city Incorporated Area
- Waldo village Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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