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Washington Counties
Washington CountiesThere are 39 counties in the state of Washington. Washington was carved out of the western part of Washington Territory and admitted to the Union as the 42nd state in 1889. The first counties were created from unorganized territory in 1845. |
Yakima County, WashingtonYakima County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education
Etymology - Origin of County NameThe Yakama Native American tribe. Demographics:County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts County HistoryYakima County was created 21 January 1865 from Walla Walla Yakima is the second largest county in Washington, covering 4,296 square miles (2.7 million acres), and ranks seventh
in per-county population with 222,581 residents counted in the 2000 United States population census. The town of Yakima
is the county seat. Yakima County encompasses most of the Yakama Indian Reservation, and federal, state, or tribal
governments own nearly 200 million acres of land in the county. The location of many towns within Yakima County was
largely determined by the Northern Pacific Railroad, along whose route the sites were chosen, named, platted, and
eventually sold to settlers. Yakima County's primary industry is agriculture, bolstered by an annual average of 300 days
of sunshine and nutrient-rich volcanic soil and enabled by Yakima River irrigation projects. GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 4,312 square miles (11,167 kmē), of which,
4,296 square miles (11,127 kmē) of it is land and 15 square miles (40 kmē) of it (0.36%) is water. The highest point
in the county is Mount Adams at 12,277 feet (3,742 meters) above sea level. Neighboring Counties:
Cities and Towns:
County Resources:Enter County Resources and Information Here |
County Resources
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The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define
the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local.
And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions,
reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"
But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history. Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally." |