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There are 39 counties in the state of Washington. Washington was carved out of the western part of Washington Territory and admitted to the Union as the 42nd state in 1889. The first counties were created from unorganized territory in 1845.
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Spokane County, Washington

Spokane County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Spokane
Year Organized: 1858
Square Miles: 1,764
Court House:

1116 West Broadway Avenue
County Courthouse
Spokane, WA 99260-0000

Etymology - Origin of County Name

The Spokane Native American tribe.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Abolished 19 January 1863 and merged with Stevens County. Recreated in 1879 from Stevens County. Spokane County was created 29 January 1858 from Walla Walla County


Spokane County is the most populous county in mainly rural Eastern Washington and home to the second largest city in the state. After settlement in the 1870s, Spokane became the hub for the mining, timber, and railroad industries of the Inland Northwest. In the surrounding areas, cattle ranging and especially wheat farming became important. Today, the city and county of Spokane serve as the medical, financial, and commercial center of a vast region stretching from the Cascades eastward into western Montana. Fairchild Air Force Base is the county's largest employer, and agriculture remains a factor.
File 7686: Full Text >

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,781 square miles (4,612 kmē), of which, 1,764 square miles (4,568 kmē) of it is land and 17 square miles (44 kmē) of it (0.96%) is water. It is part of the Palouse, a wide and rolling prairie-like region of the middle Columbia basin. The lowest point in the county is the Spokane River behind Long Lake Dam (boundary of Stevens County) at 469 meters (1,538 feet) above sea level. (There is virtually no change in elevation between the dam and the mouth of the Little Spokane River inside Riverside State Park.) The highest point in the county is Mount Spokane at 1,793 meters (5,883 feet).

Neighboring Counties:

  • Pend Oreille County, Washington - north
  • Bonner County, Idaho - northeast
  • Kootenai County, Idaho - east
  • Benewah County, Idaho - southeast
  • Whitman County, Washington - south
  • Lincoln County, Washington - west
  • Stevens County, Washington - northwest

Cities and Towns:

- Airway Heights city Incorporated Area
- Cheney city Incorporated Area
- Deer Park city Incorporated Area
- Fairfield town Incorporated Area
- Latah town Incorporated Area
- Liberty Lake city Incorporated Area
- Medical Lake city Incorporated Area
- Millwood town Incorporated Area
- Reardan town Incorporated Area
- Rockford town Incorporated Area
- Spangle town Incorporated Area
- Spokane (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Spokane Valley city Incorporated Area
- Waverly town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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