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Virginia Counties
The Commonwealth of Virginia is divided into 95 counties and 39 independent cities, which are considered county-equivalents for census purposes.
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Washington County, Virginia

Washington County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Abingdon
Year Organized: 1777
Square Miles: 564
Court House:

205 Academy Drive
County Administration Building
Abingdon, VA 24210-2635

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Washington was the first county in the country named after U.S. president George Washington.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Washington County, Virginia formed from Fincastle (extinguished) and Montgomery Counties. Legislative enactment in 1776. Organized in 1777. Montgomery County gave only a small portion, at a later date. Virginia Counties: Those Resulting from Virginia Legislation, by Morgan Poitiaux Robinson, originally published as Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, Volume 9, January, April, July 1916, reprinted 1992 by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, MD.]

Washington County is the first locality in the United States known to have been named for George Washington. It was formed from Fincastle County in 1776, and a part of Montgomery County was added in 1777. Its area is 563 square miles, and the county seat is Abingdon.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 566 square miles (1,466 kmē), of which, 563 square miles (1,458 kmē) of it is land and 3 square miles (8 kmē) of it (0.55%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Smyth County, Virginia - northeast
  • Grayson County, Virginia - east-southeast
  • Johnson County, Tennessee - south-southeast
  • Sullivan County, Tennessee - southwest
  • Bristol, Virginia - southwest
  • Scott County, Virginia - west
  • Russell County, Virginia - northwest

Cities and Towns:

- Abingdon (County Seat) town Incorporated Area
- Bristol city Incorporated Area
- Damascus town Incorporated Area
- Glade Spring town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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