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Virginia Counties

The Commonwealth of Virginia is divided into 95 counties and 39 independent cities, which are considered county-equivalents for census purposes.

 

 

 
 

Rockingham County, Virginia

Rockingham County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Harrisonburg
Year Organized: 1778
Square Miles: 851
Court House:

P.O. Box 1252
County Courthouse
Harrisonburg, VA 22803-1252

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, two-time Prime Minister of Great Britain who sided with the American colonists during the American Revolutionary War.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Rockingham County, Virginia formed from Augusta County. [Virginia Counties: Those Resulting from Virginia Legislation, by Morgan Poitiaux Robinson, originally published as Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, Volume 9, January, April, July 1916, reprinted 1992 by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, MD.]

 

Rockingham County was named for Charles Watson-Wentworth, a second marquis of Rockingham, who supported the colonists in their disputes with Great Britain. It was formed from Augusta County in 1778. Its area is 871 square miles, and the county seat is Harrisonburg.

Geography

Rockingham County is the third largest county in Virginia. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 853 square miles (2,210 kmē), of which, 851 square miles (2,204 kmē) of it is land and 2 square miles (6 kmē) of it (0.25%) is water.
 

Neighboring Counties:
  • Pendleton County, West Virginia - west
  • Hardy County, West Virginia - north
  • Shenandoah County, Virginia - northeast
  • Page County, Virginia - east
  • Greene County, Virginia - southeast
  • Albemarle County, Virginia - southeast
  • Augusta County, Virginia - southwest
  • Harrisonburg, Virginia - center (enclave)
Cities and Towns:
- Bridgewater town Incorporated Area
- Broadway town Incorporated Area
- Dayton town Incorporated Area
- Elkton town Incorporated Area
- Grottoes town Incorporated Area
- Harrisonburg (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Mount Crawford town Incorporated Area
- Timberville town Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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