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Virginia Counties

The Commonwealth of Virginia is divided into 95 counties and 39 independent cities, which are considered county-equivalents for census purposes.

Highland County, Virginia

Highland County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Monterey
Year Organized: 1847
Square Miles: 416

Court House:

P.O. Box 130
County Courthouse
Monterey, VA 24465-0130

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Highland is named for the many mountains within its borders

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Highland County, Virginia formed from Bath and Pendleton Counties. [Virginia Counties: Those Resulting from Virginia Legislation, by Morgan Poitiaux Robinson, originally published as Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, Volume 9, January, April, July 1916, reprinted 1992 by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, MD.]

Highland County was named for its mountainous terrain. It was formed from Bath and Pendleton (West Virginia) Counties in 1847. Its area is 416 square miles, and the county seat is Monterey.

Geography

A foggy summer morning.According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 416 square miles (1,077 km²), of which, 416 square miles (1,077 km²) of it is land and 0 square miles (0 km²) of it (0.00%) is water.

Districts

The county is divided into three supervisor districts: Blue Grass, Monterey, and Stonewall.

Neighboring Counties:

Pendleton County, West Virginia - north
Augusta County, Virginia - southeast
Bath County, Virginia - southwest
Pocahontas County, West Virginia - west

Cities and Towns:

- Monterey (County Seat)

town

Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

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