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Texas Counties
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Texas Counties
Texas is divided into 254 counties, more than any other U.S. state Texas was originally divided into municipalities, a unit of local government under Spanish and Mexican rule. When the Republic of Texas gained its independence in 1836, there were 23 municipalities, which became the original Texas counties. Many of these would later be divided into new counties. The most recent county to be created was Kenedy County in 1921. The most recent county to be organized was Loving County in 1931
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Houston County, Texas

Houston County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Crockett
Year Organized: 1837
Square Miles: 1,231
Court House:

401 East Houston Avenue

Town Square
County Courthouse
Crockett, TX 75835-2045

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Sam Houston, one of the most important figures in the history of Texas, having won Texas its complete independence at the Battle of San Jacinto, as well as being the second and fourth president of the Republic of Texas and seventh governor of Texas

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Houston County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. Its county seat is Crockett. Houston County is named for Samuel Houston, one of the most important figures in the history of Texas, president of the Republic of Texas and Governor of Texas.

Houston County has no relationship with the city of Houston, which is located approximately 150 miles (260 km) to the south, in Harris County.


In 1837 the boundaries of Houston County were laid out and its government was organized. It was named for President Sam Houston,qv who signed the order establishing the county on June 12, 1837. Upon its formation from Nacogdoches County in 1837, Houston County included the territory that later became Trinity and Anderson counties and part of Henderson County. Land was donated for the county seat by Andrew E. Gossett,qv who named it for his father's friend and former Tennessee neighbor, David Crockett.qv Collin Aldrichqv was first chief justice; George Aldrich, county surveyor; James Madden, sheriff; and Stephen White, clerk of the district court.

More at Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/HH/hch19.html (accessed November 6, 2008).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,237 square miles (3,203 kmē), of which, 1,231 square miles (3,188 kmē) of it is land and 6 square miles (15 kmē) of it (0.48%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Anderson County (north)
  • Cherokee County (northeast)
  • Angelina County (east)
  • Trinity County (southeast)
  • Walker County (south)
  • Madison County (southwest)
  • Leon County (west)

Cities and Towns:

- Crockett (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Grapeland city Incorporated Area
- Kennard city Incorporated Area
- Latexo city Incorporated Area
- Lovelady city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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