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Texas Counties
Texas is divided into 254 counties, more than any other U.S. state Texas was originally divided into municipalities, a unit of local government under Spanish and Mexican rule. When the Republic of Texas gained its independence in 1836, there were 23 municipalities, which became the original Texas counties. Many of these would later be divided into new counties. The most recent county to be created was Kenedy County in 1921. The most recent county to be organized was Loving County in 1931
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Denton County, Texas

Denton County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Denton
Year Organized: 1846
Square Miles: 888
Court House:

110 West Hickory Street
County Courthouse
Denton, TX 76201-4116

Etymology - Origin of County Name

John Bunyan Denton, a preacher, lawyer, and soldier killed during a raid on a Native American camp

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Denton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. The county seat is Denton. The county and the city are both named for John B. Denton, who was a preacher, lawyer, and soldier.



In 1846, the Texas legislature formed Denton County out of what had been a much larger Fannin County. It was named for John Bunyan Denton,qv an eastern Fannin County Methodist preacher and lawyer, who was killed in a raid against Indians in northern Tarrant County on May 22, 1841. A county seat, named Pinckneyville, was located near the center of the county, at a spot about a mile southeast of the present center of Denton. Although county officials were elected in 1846, no courthouse was built, and less than two years later a site named Alton, three or four miles to the southeast, was made county seat. Because water was not readily available, in 1850 the legislature allowed Alton to be moved about two miles south to Alexander Cannon's homestead near Hickory Creek. A log courthouse, the first in the county, was built there. Alton soon had stores, residences, and a hotel and was a regular stage stop. In the summer of 1856, however, county residents voted to establish a new county seat near the center of the county on a 100-acre tract donated by Hiram Cisco, William Loving, and William Woodruff. The new town, named Denton, was established the next year, but was not incorporated as a city until 1866.

More at Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/DD/hcd6.html (accessed November 5, 2008).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 958 square miles (2,481 kmē), of which, 889 square miles (2,301 kmē) of it is land and 69 square miles (180 kmē) of it (7.24%) is water.

Denton County sits atop a portion of the Barnett Shale, a geological formation believed to contain large quantities of natural gas. The County has benefited from tax revenue related to gas drilling and production, though complaints have arisen that many of the rural roads in the area (which were never designed to handle the heavy equipment used in gas drilling) have been destroyed by drilling companies.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Cooke County (north)
  • Grayson County (northeast)
  • Collin County (east)
  • Dallas County (southeast)
  • Tarrant County (south)
  • Wise County (west)

Cities and Towns:

- Argyle city Incorporated Area
- Aubrey city Incorporated Area
- Bartonville town Incorporated Area
- Carrollton city Incorporated Area
- Copper Canyon town Incorporated Area
- Corinth city Incorporated Area
- Corral City town Incorporated Area
- Denton (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Double Oak town Incorporated Area
- Flower Mound town Incorporated Area
- Hackberry town Incorporated Area
- Hebron town Incorporated Area
- Hickory Creek town Incorporated Area
- Highland Village city Incorporated Area
- Justin city Incorporated Area
- Krugerville city Incorporated Area
- Krum city Incorporated Area
- Lake Dallas city Incorporated Area
- Lakewood Village city Incorporated Area
- Lewisville city Incorporated Area
- Lincoln Park town Incorporated Area
- Little Elm town Incorporated Area
- Marshall Creek town Incorporated Area
- Northlake town Incorporated Area
- Oak Point city Incorporated Area
- Pilot Point city Incorporated Area
- Ponder town Incorporated Area
- Princeton city Incorporated Area
- Roanoke city Incorporated Area
- Sanger city Incorporated Area
- Shady Shores town Incorporated Area
- The Colony city Incorporated Area
- Trophy Club town Incorporated Area
- Westlake town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resource Guide
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
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