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Texas Counties

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Texas Counties

Texas is divided into 254 counties, more than any other U.S. state Texas was originally divided into municipalities, a unit of local government under Spanish and Mexican rule. When the Republic of Texas gained its independence in 1836, there were 23 municipalities, which became the original Texas counties. Many of these would later be divided into new counties. The most recent county to be created was Kenedy County in 1921. The most recent county to be organized was Loving County in 1931

Carson County, Texas

Carson County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Panhandle
Year Organized: 1876
Square Miles: 923

Court House:

P.O. Box 469
County Courthouse
Panhandle, TX 79068-0469

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Samuel Price Carson, the first secretary of state of the Republic of Texas

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Carson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of the Amarillo metropolitan area. Carson is named for Samuel Price Carson, the first secretary of state of the Republic of Texas. The seat of the county is Panhandle

The establishment of ranches and railroad construction led to a need for local government. A petition for organization was circulated through the county in 1888, and in November of that year an election was held. Panhandle, the county's only town at that time, was designated the county seat. Despite organization, however, the county remained a ranching area throughout the 1890s, with a small population and only a handful of farmers and stock raisers appearing as the decade wore on. As late as 1900 only 469 people were living in Carson County, and only fifty-six farms and ranches had been established.

More at Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/CC/hcc6.html (accessed November 4, 2008).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 924 square miles (2,393 km²), of which, 923 square miles (2,391 km²) of it is land and 1 square miles (2 km²) of it (0.10%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

Hutchinson County (north)
Roberts County (northeast)
Gray County (east)
Armstrong County (south)
Potter County (west)
Moore County (northwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Groom	town	Incorporated Area
- Panhandle (County Seat)	town	Incorporated Area
- Skellytown	town	Incorporated Area
- White Deer	town	Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."