Find Online CollegesFind Campus Colleges
Choose a County
Aurora,
Beadle, Bennett,
Bon Homme, Brookings,
Brown, Brule,
Buffalo, Butte,
Campbell, Charles Mix,
Clark, Clay,
Codington, Corson,
Custer, Davison,
Day, Deuel,
Dewey, Douglas,
Edmunds, Fall River,
Faulk, Grant,
Gregory, Haakon,
Hamlin, Hand,
Hanson, Harding,
Hughes, Hutchinson,
Hyde, Jackson,
Jerauld, Jones,
Kingsbury, Lake,
Lawrence, Lincoln,
Lyman, Marshall,
McCook, McPherson,
Meade, Mellette,
Miner, Minnehaha,
Moody, Pennington,
Perkins, Potter,
Roberts, Sanborn,
Shannon, Spink,
Stanley, Sully,
Todd, Tripp,
Turner, Union,
Walworth, Yankton,
Ziebach
South Dakota Counties
 Click Image to Enlarge South Dakota CountiesThere are 66 counties in the state of South Dakota |
Pennington County, South DakotaPennington County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education
Etymology - Origin of County NamePennington is named for Governor of Dakota Territory John L. Pennington. Demographics:County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts County HistoryPennington County, created in 1875 and organized in 1877, is shaped like a giant tomahawk and covers over a million and a half acres. It was named for John L. Pennington, Governor of Dakota Territory from 1874 to 1878. Governor Pennington named Commissioners in 1877 and their first meeting was held at Pactola. The commission later met at Sheridan, which was made the county seat. A vote of the people in November, 1877 made Rapid City the county seat. GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,784 square miles (7,211 kmē), of which, 2,776 square miles (7,190 kmē) of it is land and 8 square miles (21 kmē) of it (0.29%) is water. Mount Rushmore National Memorial lies in the county. Harney Peak, South Dakota's highest mountain, is located in the county. At 7,242 feet it is the highest point between the Rocky Mountains and the French Alps. Part of Badlands National Park lies within the county. The park also extends into neighboring Shannon and Jackson counties. Pennington County, South Dakota, located in the western end of South Dakota, is one of the most picturesque
counties in the state. The geology of the county is a mixture of mountains, prairie and badlands. The majority of
the western end of the county is located in the Black Hills, while the central part of the county is prairie and
grasslands. The southeastern part of Pennington County is made up of the Badlands of South Dakota, which spread into
Shannon, and Jackson counties as well. The Lakota Sioux called this part of the area Mako Sica or "land that is
bad". Researchers after studying the various formations in the area discovered that this area had been part of a
warm inland sea many millions of years ago. As the Black Hills rose up, the sea was drained and area was covered
with layers of silt, clay, sand and volcanic ash. Today those different fossil-laden layers are visible in the harsh
moonscape-like layers of eroded gullies and hills. The first humans appeared in the area approximately 10,000 years
ago. Neighboring Counties:
Cities and Towns:
County Resources:Enter County Resources and Information Here |
County Resources
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define
the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local.
And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions,
reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"
But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history. Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally." |
