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McCormick County, South Carolina

McCormick County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: McCormick
Year Organized: 1914
Square Miles: 360		 Court House:

Route 2, Box 84-AAA
County Courthouse
Mc Cormick, SC 29835-9612
Etymology - Origin of County Name

McCormick is named for Cyrus McCormick, inventor of the mechanical reaper.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Named for inventor Cyrus Hall McCormick (1809-1884), McCormick County was formed in 1916 from parts of Edgefield, Abbeville, and Greenwood counties. The area was settled in the mid-18th century by Scotch-Irish, French Huguenot, and German farmers. The British built Fort Charlotte to protect the region after early inhabitants were massacred by Cherokee Indians at Long Cane in 1760; this fort was one of the first to be siezed by the Americans during the Revolutionary War. Around 1850 gold was discovered where the town of McCormick now stands. In 1871 Cyrus McCormick donated land from the Dorn Gold Mine for the town, which was named for him. S.C. Governor and U.S. Senator George McDuffie (1790-1851), Unionist leader James Louis Petigru (1789-1863), and Willington Academy educator Moses Waddel (1770-1840) have resided in the county. John C. Calhoun (1782-1850), U.S. Vice President, Secretary of War, Secretary of State, and Senator, was born in McCormick County.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 394 square miles (1,020 kmē), of which, 360 square miles (931 kmē) of it is land and 34 square miles (89 kmē) of it (8.71%) is water.
 

Neighboring Counties:
  • Greenwood County, South Carolina - northeast
  • Edgefield County, South Carolina - east
  • Columbia County, Georgia - south
  • Lincoln County, Georgia - west
  • Elbert County, Georgia - northwest
  • Abbeville County, South Carolina - northwest
Cities and Towns:
- McCormick (County Seat) town Incorporated Area
- Parksville town Incorporated Area
- Plum Branch town Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

  

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 

 

 

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