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South Carolina Counties
South Carolina is made up of 46 counties. They range in size from 392 square miles (1,016 square kilometers) in the case of Calhoun County to 1,358 square miles (3,517 square kilometers) in the case of Charleston County. The least populous county is McCormick County, with only 9,958 residents, while the most populous county is Greenville County, with a population of 395,357, despite the state's most populous city, Columbia, being located in Richland County.
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Allendale County, South Carolina

Allendale County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Allendale
Year Organized: 1919
Square Miles: 408
Court House:

P.O. Box 190
County Courthouse
Allendale, SC 29810-0190

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Allendale County and its county seat of Allendale were named for the Allen family, one of whose members, Paul Allen, was the town's first postmaster.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Allendale County and its county seat of Allendale were named for the Allen family, one of whose members, Paul Allen, was the town's first postmaster. The county is South Carolina's youngest; it was formed in 1919 from parts of Barnwell and Hampton counties. The area was settled in the mid-eighteenth century by English, German, and Scotch-Irish farmers, and it remains primarily agricultural. The plantation of Confederate general Johnson Hagood (1829-1898) was in what is now Allendale County, and the artist Jasper Johns spent his childhood years in Allendale.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 413 square miles (1,069 kmē), of which, 408 square miles (1,057 kmē) of it is land and 4 square miles (11 kmē) of it (1.06%) is water.

Allendale is primarily an agricultural rural county. Its primary products are cotton, soybeans, watermelon and cantaloupe. Timbering is also important, primarily for paper pulp.

The Savannah River forms the county's western border with Georgia.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Bamberg County, South Carolina - northeast
  • Colleton County, South Carolina - east
  • Hampton County, South Carolina - southeast
  • Screven County, Georgia - southwest
  • Burke County, Georgia - west
  • Barnwell County, South Carolina - northwest

Cities and Towns:

- Allendale (County Seat) town Incorporated Area
- Fairfax town Incorporated Area
- Sycamore town Incorporated Area
- Ulmer town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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