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Ohio Counties

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Ohio Counties

There is eighty-eight counties in the state of Ohio. The Ohio Constitution allows counties to set up a charter government as many cities and villages do, but only Summit County has done so.

Fulton County, Ohio

Fulton County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Wauseon
Year Organized: 1850
Square Miles: 407

Court House:

152 S. Fulton Suite 270
County Courthouse
Wauseon, OH 43567-1300

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Residents chose the name Fulton in honor of Robert Fulton, the inventor of the first economically-viable, commercial steamboat.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

On February 20, 1850, the Ohio government established Fulton County. Residents chose the name Fulton in honor of Robert Fulton, the inventor of the first economically-viable, commercial steamboat. Fulton County was part of the territory that came under dispute between Ohio and Michigan during the "Toledo War."

Fulton County is located in the northeastern portion of Ohio. The county's northern border helps form Ohio's boundary with Michigan. The county seat is Wauseon. Wauseon is the county's largest population center, with 7,091 residents in 2000. The county's next largest community is Swan Creek Township, with a population of approximately 6,300 people in 2000. The county experienced just over a nine percent increase in population between 1990 and 2000, raising the total population to 42,084 residents. This increase was primarily due to the close proximity to Toledo -- fifteen miles east of Fulton County. Many Toledo residents migrated out of the city to live to escape the city's busyness. On average, 103 people live in each of Fulton County's 407 square miles.

Fulton County is heavily rural, with urban areas comprising less than one percent of the county's land mass. Most residents find employment in manufacturing establishments, with sales and service-oriented positions falling a distant second and third. The main products manufactured in the county are steel, aluminum, office furniture, and flashlights. Interestingly, an Archbold plant claims to process the most canned Chinese food of any single location in the entire world. The county's average income was approximately twenty-five thousand dollars per person in 1999, with less than six percent of the population living in poverty.

Most voters in Fulton County claim to be independents, yet in recent years, they have overwhelmingly supported Republican candidates at the national level.

Sources
Fulton County, Ohio History Central, July 23, 2008,
http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=1930&nm=Fulton-County

Neighboring Counties:

Lenawee County, Michigan (north)
Lucas County (east)
Henry County (south)
Williams County (west)
Hillsdale County, Michigan (northwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Amboy	township
- Archbold	village	Incorporated Area
- Chesterfield	township
- Delta	village	Incorporated Area
- Fayette	village	Incorporated Area
- German	township
- Gorham	township
- Lyons	village	Incorporated Area
- Metamora	village	Incorporated Area
- Pike	township
- Royalton	township
- Swan Creek	township
- Swanton	village	Incorporated Area
- Wauseon (County Seat)	city	Incorporated Area
- York	township

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."