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North Carolina Counties

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North Carolina Counties

North Carolina is divided into 100 counties. North Carolina ranks 28th in size by area, but has the seventh most counties in the country.

Richmond County, North Carolina

Richmond County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Rockingham
Year Organized: 1779
Square Miles: 474

Court House:

PO Box 504
County Administration Building
Rockingham, NC 28380-0504

Etymology - Origin of County Name

It was named in honor of Charles Lennox, Duke of Richmond and a principal secretary in William Pitt's second administration. He was a staunch friend of the American colonies and made a motion in the House of Lords that the colonies be granted their independence.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Richmond was formed in 1779 from Anson. It was named in honor of Charles Lennox, Duke of Richmond and a principal secretary in William Pitt's second administration. He was a staunch friend of the American colonies and made a motion in the House of Lords that the colonies be granted their independence. It is in the south central section of the State and is bounded by the State of South Carolina and Anson, Stanly, Montgomery, Moore and Scotland counties. It present land area is 473.98 square miles and the 2000 population was 46,564. The county seat was first called Richmond Court House but in 1784 a town was established there by the name of Rockingham. Rockingham is the county seat.

Neighboring Counties:

State of South Carolina
Anson
Stanly
Montgomery
Moore
Scotland

Cities and Towns:

- Dobbins Heights	town	Incorporated Area
- Ellerbe	town	Incorporated Area
- Hamlet	city	Incorporated Area
- Hoffman	town	Incorporated Area
- Norman	town	Incorporated Area
- Rockingham (County Seat)	city	Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."