North Carolina State...
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North Carolina Counties
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Johnston County, North Carolina
Johnston County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education
County Seat: Smithfield
Year Organized: 1746
Square Miles: 792
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Court House: PO Box 1049
County Courthouse
Smithfield, NC 27577-1049
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Etymology - Origin of County Name
It was named in honor of Gabriel Johnston, Governor of North Carolina, 1734-1752.
Demographics:
County QuickFacts:
Census Bureau Quick Facts
History
Johnston was formed in 1746 from Craven. It was named in honor of Gabriel Johnston, Governor of North Carolina, 1734-1752. It is in the eastern section of the State and is bounded by Wilson, Wayne, Sampson, Cumberland, Harnett, Wake and Nash counties. The
present land area is 791.85 square miles and the 2000 population was 121,900. The first court was held at the home of Francis Stringer at the Ferry of Neuse River. Court was held at Hinton's Quarter on the south side of Neuse River, 1759-1760, and probably before that date. In August, 1771, it was
held at John Smith's. From 1771 to 1776 the county seat was called Johnston Court House. In 1771 Smithfield was established "where the Court House, prison and stocks now stand." Smithfield is the county seat.
Neighboring Counties:
- Wilson
- Wayne
- Sampson
- Cumberland
- Harnett
- Wake
- Nash
Cities and Towns:
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- Benson |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Clayton |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Four Oaks |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Kenly |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Micro |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Middlesex |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Pine Level |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Princeton |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Selma |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Smithfield
(County
Seat) |
town |
Incorporated Area |
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- Wilson's Mills |
town |
Incorporated Area |
County Resources:
Enter County Resources and Information Here
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County Resource Guide
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The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic
features of our country!"
But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.
Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally,
act locally." |
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Penn Foster High School
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