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North Carolina Counties
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North Carolina Counties
North Carolina is divided into 100 counties. North Carolina ranks 28th in size by area, but has the seventh most counties in the country.
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Alamance County, North Carolina

Alamance County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Graham
Year Organized: 1848
Square Miles: 431
Court House:

124 West Elm St
County Office Building
Graham, NC 27253-2802

Etymology - Origin of County Name

The name is supposedly derived from the Indian word meaning "blue clay." The county gets its name from the Alamance Creek on the banks of which was fought the battle between the colonial troops under Governor Tryon and the Regulators on May 17, 1771.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Alamance was formed in 1849 from Orange. The name is supposedly derived from the Indian word meaning "blue clay." The county gets its name from the Alamance Creek on the banks of which was fought the battle between the colonial troops under Governor Tryon and the Regulators on May 17, 1771. It is in the central part of the State and is bounded by Orange, Chatham, Randolph, Guilford, and Caswell counties. The present land area is 429.99 square miles and the 2000 population was 130,800. The first court was ordered to be held at Providence Meeting House until a courthouse could be erected, provided the justices of the peace at the first session did not select some other place for all subsequent courts until the buildings were completed. Commissioners were named to select a site in the center of the county, acquire land, erect a courthouse, and lay out a town by the name of Graham. Graham was established in 1851 and is the county seat.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Orange
  • Chatham
  • Randolph
  • Guilford
  • Caswell

Cities and Towns:

- Alamance village Incorporated Area
- Burlington city Incorporated Area
- Elon town Incorporated Area
- Graham (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Green Level town Incorporated Area
- Haw River town Incorporated Area
- Mebane city Incorporated Area
- Ossipee town Incorporated Area
- Swepsonville town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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