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New York Counties

There are 62 counties in the State of New York. The first twelve counties in New York were created immediately after the British annexation of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam, although two of these counties have since been abolished. The most recent county formation in New York was in 1912, when Bronx County was created from the portions of New York City that had been annexed from Westchester County. New York's counties are named for a variety of Native American words, British provinces, cities, and royalty, early American statesmen and generals, and state politicians.

 

 

 
 

Fulton County, New York

Fulton County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Johnstown
Year Organized: 1838
Square Miles: 496
 
Court House:

223 West Main Street
County Building
Johnstown, NY 12095-2309

Etymology - Origin of County Name

in honor of Robert Fulton, engineer, inventor and builder of the steamboat "Clermont" in 1807, the first steam vessel and the first to sail the Hudson

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Fulton County was taken from the northern part of Montgomery county in 1838; NW. from Albany 40 miles; length E. and W. 32 miles, breadth N. and S. 17. The surface of the northern part of this county is hilly, with some ranges of a mountainous character. The Kayaderosseras range of mountains enters the county on the NE., but sinks to the general level in the town of Northampton. The county is well watered and contains several small lakes. It is divided into 9 towns. (Historical Collections of the State of New York, Past and Present, John Barber, Clark Albien & Co., 1851)


Fulton County, named after Robert Fulton, the illustrious inventor of the steamboat, was created by an act of the Legislature, April 18, 1838. The county contains 544 square miles of rolling land, the highest elevation being Pinnacle Mountain, 2,514 feet above sea level. In the northern corner are also many small lakes, possessing those picturesque features characterizing the wilderness region of New York. Full History at NYSAC

Geography

Fulton County is in the central part of the state, northwest of Albany.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 533 square miles (1,380 kmē), of which, 496 square miles (1,285 kmē) of it is land and 37 square miles (95 kmē) of it (6.89%) is water.
 

Neighboring Counties:
  • Hamilton County, New York - north
  • Saratoga County, New York - east
  • Montgomery County, New York - south
  • Herkimer County, New York - west
Cities and Towns:
- Benson town  
- Bleecker town  
- Broadalbin village Incorporated Area
- Caroga town  
- Edinburg town  
- Gloversville city Incorporated Area
- Johnstown (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Mayfield village Incorporated Area
- Northville village Incorporated Area
- Stratford town
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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