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There is thirty-three counties in the state of New Mexico. There were originally nine counties formed in 1852. Santa Ana County, New Mexico Territory, one of the nine original counties, was annexed in 1876 to Bernalillo County, New Mexico.
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Guadalupe County, New Mexico

Guadalupe County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Santa Rosa
Year Organized: 1891
Square Miles: 3,031
Court House:

420 Parker Avenue
County Courthouse
Santa Rosa, NM 88435-2361

Etymology - Origin of County Name

t was named for the Virgin of Guadalupe, patron saint of Mexico.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Guadalupe County was created 26 February 1891. It was named for the Virgin of Guadalupe, patron saint of Mexico. Its county seat is Santa Rosa, which is on the Pecos River and known as the City of Natural lakes with many spring fed lakes. In 1540, Coronado searched for the Seven Cities of Cibola. He camped near Puerto de Luna, which is six miles south of Santa Rosa. He built the first bridge in New Mexico. It went over the Pecos River.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Insert Counties Here

Cities and Towns:

- Santa Rosa (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Vaughn town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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