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Missouri Counties
Missouri has 114 Counties and one independent city. St. Louis City is separate from St. Louis County and is referred to as a "city not within a county."
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St. Louis County, Missouri

St. Louis County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Clayton
Year Organized: 1812
Square Miles: 508
Court House:

41 South Central Avenue
County Courthouse
Clayton, MO 63105-1719

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Named for St. Louis (King Louis IX of France), patron saint of King Louis XV.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History of Saint Louis County

Organized October 1, 1812, as one of the five original counties; named for St. Louis (King Louis IX of France), patron saint of King Louis XV.

St. Louis County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. According to the 2000 census, the population was 1,016,315, making the county the most populous in the state of Missouri. Its county seat is Clayton. St. Louis County is part of the sprawling St. Louis Metro Area wherein the independent City of St. Louis and its suburbs in St. Louis County, as well as the surrounding counties in both Missouri and Illinois all together account for a total population of nearly 3 million people. St. Louis County borders the City of St. Louis, which is independent from St. Louis County.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 524 square miles (1,356 kmē), of which, 508 square miles (1,315 kmē) of it is land and 16 square miles (41 kmē) of it (3.03%) is water. St. Louis County is part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area.

The Missouri River forms the northern border with Saint Charles County, exclusive of a few areas where the river has changed its course. The Meramec River forms most of its southern border with Jefferson County. To the east is the City of Saint Louis and the Mississippi River. The western boundary with Franklin County is the north-south line where the distance between the Meramec and Missouri Rivers is the shortest, bisecting the City of Pacific roughly 2 blocks east of Hwy OO/F

Neighboring Counties:

  • St. Charles County (north, northwest)
  • Madison County, Illinois (northeast)
  • City of St. Louis (east)
  • St. Clair County, Illinois & Monroe County, Illinois (southeast)
  • Jefferson County (south)
  • Franklin County (southwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Ballwin city Incorporated Area
- Bella Villa city Incorporated Area
- Bellefontaine Neighbors city Incorporated Area
- Bellerive village Incorporated Area
- Bel-Nor village Incorporated Area
- Bel-Ridge village Incorporated Area
- Berkeley city Incorporated Area
- Beverly Hills city Incorporated Area
- Black Jack city Incorporated Area
- Breckenridge Hills city Incorporated Area
- Brentwood city Incorporated Area
- Bridgeton city Incorporated Area
- Calverton Park village Incorporated Area
- Champ village Incorporated Area
- Charlack city Incorporated Area
- Chesterfield city Incorporated Area
- Clarkson Valley city Incorporated Area
- Clayton (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Cool Valley city Incorporated Area
- Country Club Hills city Incorporated Area
- Country Life Acres village Incorporated Area
- Crestwood city Incorporated Area
- Creve Coeur city Incorporated Area
- Crystal Lake Park city Incorporated Area
- Dellwood city Incorporated Area
- Des Peres city Incorporated Area
- Edmundson city Incorporated Area
- Ellisville city Incorporated Area
- Eureka city Incorporated Area
- Fenton city Incorporated Area
- Ferguson city Incorporated Area
- Flordell Hills city Incorporated Area
- Florissant city Incorporated Area
- Frontenac city Incorporated Area
- Glen Echo Park village Incorporated Area
- Glendale city Incorporated Area
- Grantwood Village town Incorporated Area
- Green Park city Incorporated Area
- Greendale city Incorporated Area
- Hanley Hills village Incorporated Area
- Hazelwood city Incorporated Area
- Hillsdale village Incorporated Area
- Huntleigh city Incorporated Area
- Jennings city Incorporated Area
- Kinloch city Incorporated Area
- Kirkwood city Incorporated Area
- Ladue city Incorporated Area
- Lakeshire city Incorporated Area
- Mackenzie village Incorporated Area
- Manchester city Incorporated Area
- Maplewood city Incorporated Area
- Marlborough village Incorporated Area
- Maryland Heights city Incorporated Area
- Moline Acres city Incorporated Area
- Normandy city Incorporated Area
- Northwoods city Incorporated Area
- Norwood Court town Incorporated Area
- Oakland city Incorporated Area
- Olivette city Incorporated Area
- Overland city Incorporated Area
- Pagedale city Incorporated Area
- Pasadena Hills city Incorporated Area
- Pasadena Park village Incorporated Area
- Richmond Heights city Incorporated Area
- Riverview village Incorporated Area
- Rock Hill city Incorporated Area
- Sherman township
- Shrewsbury city Incorporated Area
- St. Ann city Incorporated Area
- St. George city Incorporated Area
- St. John city Incorporated Area
- St. Louis city Incorporated Area
- Sunset Hills city Incorporated Area
- Sycamore Hills village Incorporated Area
- Town and Country city Incorporated Area
- Twin Oaks village Incorporated Area
- University City city Incorporated Area
- Uplands Park village Incorporated Area
- Valley Park city Incorporated Area
- Velda City city Incorporated Area
- Velda Hills village
- Vinita Park city Incorporated Area
- Vinita Terrace village Incorporated Area
- Warson Woods city Incorporated Area
- Webster Groves city Incorporated Area
- Wellston city Incorporated Area
- Westwood village Incorporated Area
- Wilbur Park village Incorporated Area
- Wildwood city Incorporated Area
- Winchester city Incorporated Area
- Woodson Terrace city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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