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Michigan Counties
The boundaries of the 83 Counties in Michigan have not changed substantially since 1897.
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Tuscola County, Michigan

Tuscola County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Caro
Year Organized: 1840
Square Miles: 813
Court House:

207 E. Grant Street
County Annex Building
Caro, MI 48723-0000

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Tuscola County was a name created by Henry Schoolcraft. Once called 'Tusci' by Native People, "Les Pays Plat' by the French, and Flat Country by the English, the name seems to mean plateau. Chief Otusson's reservation was partly in Tuscola County. His name meant bench. Caro, the county seat, was called by Native People "High Banks".

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

The name Tuscola was a Neologism created by Henry Schoolcraft. One scholar believes it to be a combination of "dusinagon" (level) and "cola" (lands). "Dusinagon", actually, means plate. The Thumb of Michigan was once called by the French "Les Pays Plat", which was continued by the English in the name Flat Country. Native People called Tuscola, and perhaps the Thumb of Michigan, "Tusci", which likely comes from "Tes-aki", which likely means "bench-land" or a plateau. Tes-aki, then, has the same meaning as Les Pays Plat. Interestingly, during the Saginaw Treaty of 1819, the major chief of Tuscola was Chief Otusson, whose name was said to mean "bench in a lodge" or platform. Caro, Michigan, the county seat was called by Native People "High Banks"

Set Off: 1840

Organized: 1850

Neighboring Counties:

  • Huron County (north)
  • Sanilac County (east)
  • Saginaw County (west)
  • Lapeer County (southeast)
  • Genesee County (southwest)
  • Bay County (northwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Akron village Incorporated Area
- Almer township
- Arbela township
- Caro (County Seat) village Incorporated Area
- Cass City village Incorporated Area
- Columbia township
- Dayton township
- Denmark township
- Elkland township
- Ellington township
- Elmwood township
- Fairgrove village Incorporated Area
- Gagetown village Incorporated Area
- Gilford township
- Indianfields township
- Juniata township
- Kingston village Incorporated Area
- Koylton township
- Mayville village Incorporated Area
- Millington village Incorporated Area
- Novesta township
- Reese village Incorporated Area
- Tuscola township
- Unionville village Incorporated Area
- Vassar city Incorporated Area
- Watertown township
- Wisner township

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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