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Kansas Counties
Kansas has 105 counties, the sixth-highest total of any state. No Kansas county has two words in its name. Wyandotte County and the city of Kansas City operate as a unified government, and Greeley County and the city of Tribune are in the process of converting to a similar system.
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Wallace County, Kansas

Wallace County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Sharon Springs
Year Organized: 1888
Square Miles: 914
Court House:

P.O. Box 70
County Courthouse
Sharon Springs, KS 67758-0070

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Namedfor General William H. L. Wallace who was fatally wounded April 10, 1862 at the battle of Shiloh

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Wallace County, one of the most western in the state, is in the third tier south from Nebraska. It is bounded on the north by Sherman county; on the east by Logan; on the south by Greeley and Wichita, and on the west by the State of Colorado. It was created in 1868 and named in honor of Gen. W. H. L. Wallace, a veteran of the Mexican war who died from wounds received in the battle of Shiloh, Tenn. The county first included all of the territory now comprised within Wallace and Logan and the boundaries were defined by the legislature as follows: "Commencing at the northwest corner of Gove county; thence west on the 2d standard parallel line to the west line of the State of Kansas; thence south on the west line of the state to the 3d standard parallel line; thence east on 3d standard parallel line to the west line of Gove county; thence north on said west line of Gove county to the place of beginning."

A fort, a town, and a county were named for General William H. L. Wallace who was fatally wounded April 10, 1862 at the battle of Shiloh

Geography

The general surface is undulating with rough lands along the streams. Timber is scarce. Bottom lands average from one-fourth mile to one mile in width. The Smoky Hill river, which enters across the west line from Colorado, and its numerous branches form the water system

Neighboring Counties:

  • Sherman County (north)
  • Logan County (east)
  • Wichita County (southeast)
  • Greeley County (south)
  • Cheyenne County, Colorado (west)
  • Kit Carson County, Colorado (northwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Harrison township
- Sharon Springs (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Wallace city Incorporated Area
- Weskan township

County Resources:

Wallace County - KS-Cyclopedia - 1912

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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