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Kansas Counties
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Kansas Counties
Kansas has 105 counties, the sixth-highest total of any state. No Kansas county has two words in its name. Wyandotte County and the city of Kansas City operate as a unified government, and Greeley County and the city of Tribune are in the process of converting to a similar system.
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Osage County, Kansas

Osage County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Lyndon
Year Organized: 1859
Square Miles: 695
Court House:

717 Topeka Avenue
County Courthouse
Lyndon, KS 66451-9792

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Organized as Weller county in 1855; name changed to Osage in 1859. Originally named for John B. Weller, of Ohio, member of Congress and Governor of that state; also Governor of California, and Senator, Minister to Mexico, etc. The name Osage comes from the Osage river, the headwaters of which stream drain almost the entire county. Lyndon is the county seat.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

The Santa Fe Trail ran across northern Osage County, passing through Overbrook, Scranton, and Burlingame. Originally

Neighboring Counties:

  • Shawnee County (north)
  • Douglas County (northeast)
  • Franklin County (east)
  • Coffey County (south)
  • Lyon County (southwest)
  • Wabaunsee County (northwest)

Cities and Towns:

- Agency township
- Arvonia township
- Barclay township
- Burlingame city Incorporated Area
- Carbondale city Incorporated Area
- Dragoon township
- Elk township
- Fairfax township
- Grant township
- Junction township
- Lyndon (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Melvern city Incorporated Area
- Olivet city Incorporated Area
- Osage City city Incorporated Area
- Overbrook city Incorporated Area
- Quenemo city Incorporated Area
- Ridgeway township
- Scranton city Incorporated Area
- Superior township
- Valley Brook township

County Resources:

Osage County - KS-Cyclopedia - 1912

Official sites
  • Osage County
  • Osage County District Court
  • Osage County Historical Society

Additional information

  • Blue Skyways
  • Kansas Statistical Abstract
County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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