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Kansas Counties
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Kansas Counties
Kansas has 105 counties, the sixth-highest total of any state. No Kansas county has two words in its name. Wyandotte County and the city of Kansas City operate as a unified government, and Greeley County and the city of Tribune are in the process of converting to a similar system.
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Doniphan County, Kansas

Doniphan County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Troy
Year Organized: 1855
Square Miles: 388
Court House:

PO Box 278
County Courthouse
Troy, KS 66087-0278

Etymology - Origin of County Name

In honor of Col. A. W. Doniphan, of Missouri. He commanded a regiment of cavalry during the Mexican War, marching across the plains, and taking a very prominent part in the conquest of New Mexico. He was a zealous partisan in the effort made to extend slavery into Kansas.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Doniphan County, one of the 33 original counties formed by the first territorial legislature and one of the first counties to be organized, is located in the extreme northeastern part of the state. It is small in area, but important historically. The Missouri river forms its northern, eastern and a part of its southern boundary making 90 miles of river front, Atchison county on the south and Brown on the west form its complete boundaries. The white man's era in Doniphan county began with Bourgmont' the French explorer and embassador to the Indians

Geography

The northeasternmost county in Kansas, Doniphan county offers rugged landscapes, spectacular views, and a rich history. It's apple country with thousands of acres of orchards.

The surface of the county is rolling except for the bluffs along the Missouri river. There are a number of smaller streams among which Wolf river is the most important. It enters from the west flows in a northeasterly direction through Leona and Severance and empties into the Missouri. Clear creek and Mission creek also empty into the Missouri.

The geological formations of Doniphan county are very interesting. Many relics of prehistoric ages have been taken from the bluffs and banks of streams. A few years ago a large tooth weighing 5 pounds was unearthed. Mounds in which the prehistoric races were accustomed to bury their dead existed in considerable numbers in the early days of the white man's occupation. Limestone is found in considerable quantities, also sandstone of a good quality and potter's clay. Coal is found to some extent but not in commercial quantities.

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Holt County, Mo.
  • Northeast: Andrew County, Mo.
  • Southeast: Buchanan County, Mo.
  • Southwest: Atchison County
  • West: Brown County
  • Northwest: Richardson County, Neb.

Cities and Towns:

- Center township
- Denton city Incorporated Area
- Elwood city Incorporated Area
- Highland city Incorporated Area
- Iowa township
- Severance city Incorporated Area
- Troy (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Union township
- Wathena city Incorporated Area
- Wayne township
- White Cloud city Incorporated Area
- Wolf River township

County Resources:

Doniphan County - KS-Cyclopedia - 1912

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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