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Indiana Counties
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Indiana Counties
Indiana is divided into 92 counties. The oldest and newest Counties in Indiana are Knox County (created 1790) and Newton County (created 1857).

The largest county is Allen (657 sq. mi.) and the smallest is Ohio (87 sq. mi.). According to the Indiana Constitution, no county may be created of less than 400 square miles, nor may any county smaller than this be further reduced in size.

Many Indiana Counties are named for the US Founding Fathers and personalities of the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and Battle of Tippecanoe; early leaders of Indiana Territory and Indiana, as well as surrounding states like Michigan and Kentucky; plus Native American tribes and geographical features.
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Lawrence County, Indiana

Lawrence County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Bedford
Year Organized: 1819
Square Miles: 449
Court House:

15th and E Streets
County Courthouse
Bedford, IN 47421-0000

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Named for naval officer Captain James Lawrence, of the Frigate Chesapeake, whose trips to England failed to avert the War of 1812. He was killed in the battle with the Frigate Shannon during that war.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Lawrence County began its formal existence March 1, 1818. It was named for Capt. James Lawrence, who uttered the famous words "Don't give up the ship" after being mortally wounded during the War of 1812.

Lawrence County is divided into 9 Civil Townships as follows: Bono, Guthrie, Indian Creek, Marion, Marshall, Perry, Pleasant Run, Shawswick and Spice Valley. The township once known as Flinn in now included in portions of Shawswick, Pleasant Run and Guthrie Townships

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 452 square miles (1,171 kmē), of which 449 square miles (1,162 kmē) is land and 3 square miles (8 kmē) (0.72%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Monroe County
  • East: Jackson County
  • Southeast: Washington County
  • South: Orange County
  • Southwest: Martin County
  • Northwest: Greene County

Cities and Towns:

- Bedford (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Bono township
- Edgewood town Incorporated Area
- Guthrie township
- Indian Creek township
- Mitchell city Incorporated Area
- Oolitic town Incorporated Area
- Perry township
- Pleasant Run township
- Shawswick township
- Spice Valley township

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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