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Illinois Counties
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Illinois Counties
There are 102 Counties in the state of Illinois.
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Massac County, Illinois

Massac County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Metropolis
Year Organized: 1843
Square Miles: 239
Court House:

P.O. Box 429
County Courthouse
Metropolis, IL 62960-0429

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Fort Massac

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Massac County was created on February 8 and March 3, 1843 (Laws, 1843, p. 74, 101) and was formed from Johnson and Pope Counties. Present area, or parts of it, formerly included in: Pope County (1816–1843), Johnson County (1812–1843), Randolph County (1795–1812) and Knox, Northwest Territory (1790–1801).

The County was named for Fort Massac, a corruption of a French surname, Massiac. The County Seat is Metropolis (1843-Present).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 242 square miles (627 kmē), of which, 239 square miles (619 kmē) of it is land and 3 square miles (8 kmē) of it (1.26%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Northeast: Pope County
  • East: Livingston County, Ky.
  • South: McCracken County, Ky.
  • Southwest: Ballard County, Ky.
  • West: Pulaski County
  • Northwest: Johnson County

Cities and Towns:

- Brookport city Incorporated Area
- Joppa village Incorporated Area
- Metropolis (County Seat) city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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