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Idaho Counties

There are 44 counties in Idaho.
Counties are the largest political divisions within the state.

When Idaho became a territory in March, 1863, there were four counties in existence: Boise, Idaho, Nez Perce and Shoshone. By the time Idaho became a state 27 years later, there were 15 counties. The rest of the 44 counties came into existence during the 30 years after Idaho became a state. Two of the former counties disappeared during this time. Alturas, which was created in 1864, was later divided into the many counties now found in central Idaho. Logan County was only in existence for six years, from 1889 to 1895. It was combined with Alturas to form Blaine County and Lincoln County, which was formed just two weeks after Logan lost its identity.

 

 

 
 

Blaine County, Idaho

Blaine County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Hailey
Year Organized: 1895
Square Miles: 2,645
Court House:

206 1st Ave. South
County Courthouse
Hailey, ID 83333-8429

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Blaine County is named for James Gillespie Blaine (1830-1893), United States Secretary of State in 1881 and 1889 to 1892 and the 1884 Republican nominee for President of the United States.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Established March 5, 1895 with Hailey as the county seat. Named for James G. Blaine, U. S. Secretary of State (1889-1892) under President Benjamin Harrison. The area was first explored in 1818 by Donald Mackenzie.

 

Neighboring Counties:
  • Northeast: Butte County
  • East: Bingham County
  • Southeast: Power County; Minidoka County
  • South: Cassia County
  • Southwest: Lincoln County
  • West: Elmore County; Camas County
  • Northwest: Custer County
Cities and Towns:
- Bellevue city Incorporated Area
- Carey city Incorporated Area
- Hailey (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Ketchum city Incorporated Area
- Sun Valley city Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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