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Idaho Counties

There are 44 counties in Idaho.
Counties are the largest political divisions within the state.

When Idaho became a territory in March, 1863, there were four counties in existence: Boise, Idaho, Nez Perce and Shoshone. By the time Idaho became a state 27 years later, there were 15 counties. The rest of the 44 counties came into existence during the 30 years after Idaho became a state. Two of the former counties disappeared during this time. Alturas, which was created in 1864, was later divided into the many counties now found in central Idaho. Logan County was only in existence for six years, from 1889 to 1895. It was combined with Alturas to form Blaine County and Lincoln County, which was formed just two weeks after Logan lost its identity.

 

 

 
 

Benewah County, Idaho

Benewah County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Saint Maries
Year Organized: 1915
Square Miles: 776
Court House:

701 College Ave
County Courthouse
Saint Maries, ID 83861-1852

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Benewah County is named for a Coeur d'Alene Native American leader.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Established January 23, 1915, with its county seat at St. Maries, by an act of the state legislature from the southern part of Kootenai County. Named for a Coeur d'Alene Indian chief. Some settlement began after the completion of the Mullan Road in 1860, but most settlers came to the area after the discovery of gold near St. Maries in 1880.

 

Neighboring Counties:
  • North: Kootenai County
  • East: Shoshone County
  • South: Latah County
  • Southwest: Whitman County, Wash.
  • Northwest: Spokane County, Wash.
Cities and Towns:
- Plummer city Incorporated Area
- St. Maries (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Tensed city Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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