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Georgia Counties

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Georgia Counties

Georgia is divided into 159 counties. Under the Georgia Constitution, Counties are granted home rule to deal with issues that are local in nature. Four consolidated city-Counties — Athens (Clarke County), Augusta (Richmond County), Columbus (Muscogee County), and Cusseta (Chattahoochee County) — exist.

Georgia has the second-highest number of Counties of any state in the United States, behind Texas (254). A few Georgia Counties have changed names over time. Jasper County was originally known as Randolph County. Later, the current Randolph County came into being. Webster County was once known as Kinchafoonee County, and Bartow County was formerly known as Cass County.

Toombs County, Georgia

Toombs County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Lyons
Year Organized: 1905
Square Miles: 367

Court House:

P.O. Box 112
County Courthouse
Lyons, GA 30436-0112

Etymology - Origin of County Name

he county was named for Robert Toombs, the Confederacy's Brigadier General and Secretary of State. Toombs had served in both houses of the US Congress, but was a leading secession advocate at the Secession Convention at Milledgeville.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Toombs County , the 142nd county formed in Georgia, was created in 1905 from parts of Emanuel, Tattnall and Montgomery counties. The county was named for Robert Toombs, the Confederacy's Brigadier General and Secretary of State. Toombs had served in both houses of the US Congress, but was a leading secession advocate at the Secession Convention at Milledgeville.

Points of Interest

Toombs County is most famous for its sweet Vidalia onions, the state vegetable of Georgia. In fact, Vidalia is known as the "Sweet Onion Capital of the World." Plain onion seeds, when planted in the sandy loam soil of Toombs County, grow onions that are sweeter and juicier than the average onion.

The Ladson Genealogical Library, located in Toombs County, is one of the largest of such libraries in the Southeastern United States.

The Altamaha River forms the county's southern border.

Neighboring Counties:

North: Emanuel County
Northeast: Candler County
Southeast: Tattnall County
South: Appling County
Southwest: Jeff Davis County
Northwest: Montgomery County

Cities and Towns:

- Lyons (County Seat)	city	Incorporated Area
- Santa Claus	city	Incorporated Area
- Vidalia	city	Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Chamber of Commerce http://www.toombsmontgomerychamber.com/

Additional County Info http://www.georgiaplanning.com/CountyPortal/countyportal.asp?FIPS=13279

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."