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Georgia Counties
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Georgia Counties
Georgia is divided into 159 counties. Under the Georgia Constitution, Counties are granted home rule to deal with issues that are local in nature. Four consolidated city-Counties — Athens (Clarke County), Augusta (Richmond County), Columbus (Muscogee County), and Cusseta (Chattahoochee County) — exist.

Georgia has the second-highest number of Counties of any state in the United States, behind Texas (254). A few Georgia Counties have changed names over time. Jasper County was originally known as Randolph County. Later, the current Randolph County came into being. Webster County was once known as Kinchafoonee County, and Bartow County was formerly known as Cass County.
 
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Schley County, Georgia

Schley County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Ellaville
Year Organized: 1857
Square Miles: 168
Court House:

P.O. Box 352
County Courthouse
Ellaville, GA 31806-0352

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Named for Georgia Governor William Schley. The name of the county is pronounced "sly."

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Schley County was created in 1857 from parts of Marion and Sumter counties. Georgia's 122nd county was named for Georgia Governor William Schley. The name of the county is pronounced "sly."

Built in 1899, the county courthouse is on the National Register of Historic Places. The clock tower, once known as the "Leaning Tower of Ellaville," was straightened and reinforced in 1991.

The city of Ellaville was named for Ella Burton, the daughter of the man who sold the land for the town site.

Points of Interest

The City of Ellaville's water system is one of only two in the state which use duckweed as a natural water filter instead of chemicals.

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Taylor County
  • Northeast: Macon County
  • Southeast: Sumter County
  • Northwest: Marion County

Cities and Towns:

- Ellaville (County Seat) city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Chamber of Commerce http://www.ellavillega.com/

Additional County Info http://www.georgiaplanning.com/CountyPortal/countyportal.asp?FIPS=13249

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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