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Georgia Counties
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Georgia Counties
Georgia is divided into 159 counties. Under the Georgia Constitution, Counties are granted home rule to deal with issues that are local in nature. Four consolidated city-Counties — Athens (Clarke County), Augusta (Richmond County), Columbus (Muscogee County), and Cusseta (Chattahoochee County) — exist.

Georgia has the second-highest number of Counties of any state in the United States, behind Texas (254). A few Georgia Counties have changed names over time. Jasper County was originally known as Randolph County. Later, the current Randolph County came into being. Webster County was once known as Kinchafoonee County, and Bartow County was formerly known as Cass County.
 
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Montgomery County, Georgia

Montgomery County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Mount Vernon
Year Organized: 1793
Square Miles: 245
Court House:

P.O. Box 295
County Courthouse
Mount Vernon, GA 30445-0295

Etymology - Origin of County Name

The county was named for Revolutionary War General Richard Montgomery who was mortally wounded at the siege of Quebec.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Montgomery County, the 18th county formed in Georgia, was created in 1793 from part of Washington County. The county was named for Revolutionary War General Richard Montgomery who was mortally wounded at the siege of Quebec. Portions of the original county went to form parts of Wheeler, Tattnall, Toombs, Emanuel, Treutlen and Dodge counties

Points of Interest

The Ocmulgee and Oconee Rivers join to form the Altamaha River at the county's southern border.

Almost 53% of the county's land is in farms. Only 20 Georgia counties have a larger proportion of land area dedicated to farming.

Higher Education

Brewton-Parker College

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Treutlen County
  • Northeast: Emanuel County
  • Southeast: Toombs County
  • South: Jeff Davis County
  • Southwest: Wheeler County

Cities and Towns:

- Ailey city Incorporated Area
- Alston town Incorporated Area
- Higgston town Incorporated Area
- Mount Vernon (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Tarrytown village Incorporated Area
- Uvalda city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Chamber of Commerce http://www.toombsmontgomerychamber.com/

Additional County Info http://www.georgiaplanning.com/CountyPortal/countyportal.asp?FIPS=13209

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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