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Georgia Counties

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Georgia Counties

Georgia is divided into 159 counties. Under the Georgia Constitution, Counties are granted home rule to deal with issues that are local in nature. Four consolidated city-Counties — Athens (Clarke County), Augusta (Richmond County), Columbus (Muscogee County), and Cusseta (Chattahoochee County) — exist.

Georgia has the second-highest number of Counties of any state in the United States, behind Texas (254). A few Georgia Counties have changed names over time. Jasper County was originally known as Randolph County. Later, the current Randolph County came into being. Webster County was once known as Kinchafoonee County, and Bartow County was formerly known as Cass County.

Cusetta-Chattahoochee County, Georgia

Cusetta-Chattahoochee County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Cusseta
Year Organized: 1854
Square Miles: 249

Court House:

P.O. Box 299
County Courthouse
Cusseta, GA 31805-0299

Etymology - Origin of County Name

It was named for the Chattahoochee River that forms the county's western boundary.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Chattahoochee County was formed in 1854 from parts of Marion and Muscogee counties. It was named for the Chattahoochee River that forms the county's western boundary.

The city of Cusseta is named for one of the principal tribes of the Lower Creek Indians.

Points of Interest

The county is home to the Fort Benning Military Reservation, the county's largest employer. Fort Benning was founded at the beginning of the first World War, and was named for General Henry Lewis Benning, a Confederate general who hailed from Columbus. It is the world's largest infantry camp, and is often called the "West Point of the South."

Two plants on Georgia's Protected Plant List can be found in the county: Croomia Pauci flora and Rhododendron Prunifolium.

Fort Benning and Cusseta boast eight sites located on the National Register of Historic Places, most relating to the establishment of the fort and to Native American culture. The National Infantry Museum, constructed in 1928 as a post hospital, houses a collection of weapons, uniforms, and artifacts illustrating the role of the infantry in the nation's wars.

Neighboring Counties:

Northeast: Talbot County
East: Marion County
South: Stewart County
West: Russell County, Ala.
Northwest: Muscogee County

Cities and Towns:

- Cusseta (County Seat)

city/county

Incorporated Area

County Resources:

County http://www.ugoccc.us

Additional County Info http://www.georgiaplanning.com/CountyPortal/countyportal.asp?FIPS=13053

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."