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Florida Counties

In 1821, there were only two counties in Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. From these two counties were formed 67 today.

 

In 1968, the electors of Florida granted local voters the power to adopt charters to govern their counties. Charters are formal written documents that confer powers, duties, or privileges on the county.

 

To date, there are 19 charter counties in Florida. Collectively these counties are home to more than 75 percent of Florida's residents.
 

 

 

 
 

Seminole County, Florida

Seminole County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Sanford
Year Organized: 1913
Square Miles: 308
Court House:

1101 E. First Street
County Services Building
Sanford, FL 32771-1468

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Seminole Indians, thought to be derived from Spanish word cimarron, meaning "wild" or "runaway."

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

On July 21, 1821, there were two counties that formed Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. In 1824, the area to the south of St. Johns County became Mosquito County, and Enterprise was named the County Seat. This large county was renamed Orange County in 1845 when Florida became a state. For the next 70 years, Orange County would split into numerous other counties. Seminole County was one of the last counties to emerge from Orange County.

Seminole County was created on April 25, 1913 out of part of the northern portion of Orange County by the Florida Legislature. It was named for the Seminole tribe of Indians. The name "Seminole" is thought to be derived from the Spanish word cimarron, meaning "wild" or "runaway."


Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 345 square miles (893 kmē), of which, 308 square miles (798 kmē) of it is land and 37 square miles (95 kmē) of it (10.63%) is water.
 

 

Neighboring Counties:
  • North: Volusia County
  • Southeast: Brevard County
  • Southwest: Orange County
  • West: Lake County
Cities and Towns:
- Altamonte Springs city Incorporated Area
- Casselberry city Incorporated Area
- Lake Mary city Incorporated Area
- Longwood city Incorporated Area
- Oviedo city Incorporated Area
- Sanford (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Winter Springs city Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

Online High Schools

Online High Schools

 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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