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In 1821, there were only two Counties in Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. From these two Counties were formed 67 today.In 1968, the electors of Florida granted local voters the power to adopt charters to govern their counties. Charters are formal written documents that confer powers, duties, or privileges on the county. To date, there are 19 charter Counties in Florida. Collectively these Counties are home to more than 75 percent of Florida's residents.
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Sarasota County, Florida

Sarasota County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Sarasota
Year Organized: 1921
Square Miles: 572
Court House:

PO Box 8
County Courthouse
Sarasota, FL 34230-0008

Etymology - Origin of County Name

from Calusa Indian language, meaning not known, but perhaps "Point of Rocks".

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Sarasota County was created in 1921. The origin of the name is unknown. It may be named for a word in the indigenous Calusa language, whose meaning may be "point of rocks" or "Place of the Dance." Some believe it was named after the daughter of famous explorer Hernando de Soto's daughter Sara. According the Florida League of Cities, the name first appeared in print as "Zarazote" on a 1763 land grant map.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 725 square miles (1,878 kmē), of which, 572 square miles (1,480 kmē) of it is land and 154 square miles (398 kmē) of it (21.19%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Manatee County
  • East: DeSoto County
  • Southeast: Charlotte County
  • Southwest: Gulf of Mexico

Cities and Towns:

- North Port city Incorporated Area
- Sarasota (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Venice city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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