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Florida Counties

In 1821, there were only two counties in Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. From these two counties were formed 67 today.

 

In 1968, the electors of Florida granted local voters the power to adopt charters to govern their counties. Charters are formal written documents that confer powers, duties, or privileges on the county.

 

To date, there are 19 charter counties in Florida. Collectively these counties are home to more than 75 percent of Florida's residents.
 

 

 

 
 

Dade County, Florida

Dade County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Miami
Year Organized: 1836
Square Miles: 1,945
Court House:

111 NW First St

Suite 2020
Miami, FL 33128-1916

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Major Francis L. Dade, killed at the Dade Battlefield, 1835.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Dade County was created on January 18, 1836 under the Territorial Act of the United States. The county was named after Major Francis L. Dade, a soldier killed in 1835 in the Second Seminole War, at what has since been named the Dade Battlefield. At the time of its creation, Dade County included the land that now contains Palm Beach and Broward counties, together with the Florida Keys from Bahia Honda Key north and the land of present day Miami-Dade County. The county seat was originally at Indian Key in the Florida Keys, then in 1844, the County seat was moved to Miami. The Florida Keys from Key Largo to Bahia Honda were returned to Monroe County in 1866. In 1888 the county seat was moved to Juno, near present-day Juno Beach, Florida, returning to Miami in 1899. In 1909, Palm Beach County was formed from the northern portion of what was then Dade County, and then in 1915, Palm Beach County and Dade County contributed nearly equal portions of land to create what is now Broward County. There have been no significant boundary changes to the county since 1915
 

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,431 square miles (6,297 kmē), of which, 1,946 square miles (5,040 kmē) of it is land and 485 square miles (1,257 kmē) of it (19.96%) is water, most of which is Biscayne Bay, with another significant portion in the adjacent waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
 

Neighboring Counties:
  • North: Broward County
  • East: North Atlantic Ocean
  • South: Florida Bay
  • West: Monroe County
  • Northwest: Collier County
     
Cities and Towns:
- Aventura city Incorporated Area
- Bal Harbour village Incorporated Area
- Bay Harbor Islands town Incorporated Area
- Biscayne Park village Incorporated Area
- Coral Gables city Incorporated Area
- Doral city Incorporated Area
- El Portal village Incorporated Area
- Florida City city Incorporated Area
- Golden Beach town Incorporated Area
- Hialeah city Incorporated Area
- Hialeah Gardens city Incorporated Area
- Homestead city Incorporated Area
- Indian Creek village Incorporated Area
- Key Biscayne village Incorporated Area
- Medley town Incorporated Area
- Miami (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Miami Beach city Incorporated Area
- Miami Gardens city Incorporated Area
- Miami Lakes town Incorporated Area
- Miami Shores village Incorporated Area
- Miami Springs city Incorporated Area
- North Bay Village city Incorporated Area
- North Miami city Incorporated Area
- North Miami Beach city Incorporated Area
- Opa-locka city Incorporated Area
- Palmetto Bay village Incorporated Area
- Pinecrest village Incorporated Area
- South Miami city Incorporated Area
- Sunny Isles Beach city Incorporated Area
- Surfside town Incorporated Area
- Sweetwater city Incorporated Area
- Virginia Gardens village Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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