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Florida Counties

In 1821, there were only two counties in Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. From these two counties were formed 67 today.

 

In 1968, the electors of Florida granted local voters the power to adopt charters to govern their counties. Charters are formal written documents that confer powers, duties, or privileges on the county.

 

To date, there are 19 charter counties in Florida. Collectively these counties are home to more than 75 percent of Florida's residents.
 

 

 

 
 

Leon County, Florida

Leon County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

 

County Seat: Tallahassee
Year Organized: 1824
Square Miles: 667
Court House:

301 S. Monroe Street, Suite 502
County Courthouse
Tallahassee, FL 32301-1861

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Juan Ponce de Leon, first European to reach Florida.

 

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

History

Originally part of Escambia and later Gadsden County, Leon County was created in 1824. It was named for Juan Ponce de León, the Spanish explorer who was the first European to reach Florida. During the 1850s - 1860s, Leon County was a "cotton kingdom" and ranked 5th out of all of Florida and Georgia counties in the production of cotton from the 20 major plantations.

Geography

Unlike much of Florida, Leon County has rolling hills. The highest point is 280 feet (85 m) located in the north part of the county. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 702 square miles (1,818 km˛), of which, 667 square miles (1,727 km˛) of it is land and 35 square miles (91 km˛) of it (4.99%) is water.
 

Neighboring Counties:
  • North: Grady County, Ga.
  • Northeast: Thomas County, Ga.
  • East: Jefferson County
  • Southwest: Wakulla County; Liberty County
  • Northwest: Gadsden County
Cities and Towns:
- Tallahassee (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here
 

 

 

County Resource Guide

Counties: US Map

The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of our country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."

 

 

 

 

 
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