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In 1821, there were only two Counties in Florida: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east. From these two Counties were formed 67 today.In 1968, the electors of Florida granted local voters the power to adopt charters to govern their counties. Charters are formal written documents that confer powers, duties, or privileges on the county. To date, there are 19 charter Counties in Florida. Collectively these Counties are home to more than 75 percent of Florida's residents.
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Citrus County, Florida

Citrus County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Inverness
Year Organized: 1887
Square Miles: 584
Court House:

110 N. Apopka Avenue
County Courthouse
Inverness, FL 34450-0000

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Citrus trees. Left: a 1950's citrus worker fills his bag with oranges in an attempt to beat a mid-February cold snap.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Citrus County was created in 1887. The Citrus County area was formally part of a Hernando County. It was named for the county's citrus trees. Citrus production declined dramatically after the "Big Freeze" of 1894-1895. Today, citrus is not grown commercially, although some people do have trees on their personal property.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 773.15 square miles (2,002 kmē), of which, 584 square miles (1,512 kmē) of it is land and 189 square miles (490 kmē) of it (24.49%) is water.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Northeast: Marion County
  • Southeast: Sumter County
  • South: Hernando County
  • West: Gulf of Mexico
  • Northwest: Levy County

Cities and Towns:

- Crystal River city Incorporated Area
- Dunnellon city Incorporated Area
- Inverness (County Seat) city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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