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California Counties
The U.S. state of California is divided into fifty-eight counties. On January 4, 1850, the California constitutional committee recommended the formation of 18 counties. They were Benicia, Butte, Fremont, Los Angeles, Mariposa, Monterey, Mount Diablo, Oro, Redding, Sacramento, San Diego, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Jose, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Sonoma, and Sutter. On April 22, the Counties of Branciforte, Calaveras, Coloma, Colusi, Marin, Mendocino, Napa, Trinity, and Yuba were added. Benicia was renamed Solano, Coloma to El Dorado, Fremont to Yola, Mt. Diablo to Contra Costa, San Jose to Santa Clara, Oro to Tuolumne, and Redding to Shasta. One of the first state legislative acts regarding Counties was to rename Branciforte County to Santa Cruz, Colusi to Colusa, and Yola to Yolo.

The last California county to have been established is Imperial County in 1907.
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Tehama County, California

Tehama County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Red Bluff
Year Organized: 1856
Square Miles: 2,951
Court House:

727 Oak Street
Tehama County Administration Office
Red Bluff, CA 96080

Etymology - Origin of County Name

The county is named for the City of Tehama. Tehama is an Indian word of unknown signification. Suggested possible roots are the Arabic word tehama ("hot low-lands"), the Mexican word tejamanil (shingle), or "high water" in the dialect of local Indians.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Tehama County was formed from parts of Butte, Colusa and Shasta Counties in 1856. The county seat is Red Bluff.


Tehama County was organized pursuant to the act of the Legislature approved April 9, 1856. Until 1860 the county rented premises for court-house and other county purposes, except jail, which was erected in 1857. The present court-house was built in 1860.

More at

A Memorial and Biographical History of Northern California - Chicago, Lewis Publ. Co., 1891

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,962 square miles (7,672 kmē), of which, 2,951 square miles (7,643 kmē) of it is land and 11 square miles (29 kmē) of it (0.38%) is water. A small part of Lassen Volcanic National Park extends into the northeast corner of the county.

Neighboring Counties:

  • North: Shasta County
  • East: Plumas County
  • Southeast: Butte County
  • South: Glenn County
  • Southwest: Mendocino County
  • Northwest: Trinity County

Cities and Towns:

- Corning city Incorporated Area
- Red Bluff (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Tehama city Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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