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Arkansas Counties
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Arkansas Counties
There are 75 Counties in the State of Arkansas which vary from the rich Delta farmlands of the Mississippi River valley to the rolling hills and gently sloped mountains of the Ozarks and Ouachitas
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Clark County, Arkansas

Clark County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Arkadelphia
Year Organized: 1818
Square Miles: 866
Court House:

401 Clay Street
County Courthouse
Arkadelphia, AR 71923-6125

Etymology - Origin of County Name

Clark is named for William Clark, the famous explorer who was governor of the Missouri Territory at the time of the county's formation. William Clark (August 1, 1770 – September 1, 1838) was an American explorer, soldier, Indian agent, and territorial governor. A native of Virginia, he would also grow up in pre-statehood Kentucky before later settling in what later became the state of Missouri. Along with Meriwether Lewis, Clark led the Lewis and Clark Expedition of 1803 to 1805 across the Louisiana Purchase to the Pacific Ocean. Before the expedition he served in a militia and the United States Army, while afterwards he served in a militia and as governor of the Missouri Territory. From 1822 until his death he held the position of Superintendent of Indian Affairs.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Created around 1818, its boundaries changed five times before reaching the present location in 1877. It was named for William Clark, Governor of the Missouri Territory and partner on the Lewis and Clark expedition. The county seat is Arkadelphia. The landscape of the county is hilly terrain in the north, and rolling, pine-covered hills in the south. Agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism comprise the economic base. DeGray Lake, located in the northern part of the county, along with DeGray State Park, attracts visitors from far and near and offer a wide variety of recreational activities. More than half million people visit the park annually. Two Universities, Ouachita Baptist and Henderson State, are located in Arkadelphia that is the county seat. The 19th century courthouse, along with a large area of businesses and dwellings, sustained heavy damage during a March 1, 1997, tornado, however, Clark County reports itself to be progressing steadily in restoration on all fronts.

Neighboring Counties:

  • Northeast: Hot Spring County
  • East: Dallas County
  • Southeast: Ouachita County
  • Southwest: Nevada County
  • Northwest: Pike County; Montgomery County

Cities and Towns:

- Amity city Incorporated Area
- Arkadelphia (County Seat) city Incorporated Area
- Caddo Valley town Incorporated Area
- Gum Springs town Incorporated Area
- Gurdon city Incorporated Area
- Okolona town Incorporated Area
- Whelen Springs town Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources
Counties: US Map
The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."
 
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