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Arizona State...
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Arizona Counties
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Arizona Counties
There are 15 counties in the U.S. state of Arizona. There is also one defunct county: Pah-Ute
County was formed in 1865 from Mohave County and returned in 1871. Four counties (Mohave, Pima, Yavapai and
Yuma) were created in 1864 following the organization of the Arizona Territory in 1862. All but La Paz County
were created by the time Arizona was granted statehood in 1912. |
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Arizona Counties
There are 15 counties in the U.S. state of Arizona. There is also one defunct county: Pah-Ute County was formed in 1865
from Mohave County and returned in 1871. Four counties (Mohave, Pima, Yavapai and Yuma) were created in 1864 following
the organization of the Arizona Territory in 1862. All but La Paz County were created by the time Arizona was granted
statehood in 1912
The names of many of the counties pay tribute to the state's Native American heritage. Fully nine of the fifteen
counties are named after various native groups that are resident in parts of what is now Arizona. Three of the other
counties have Spanish names from the language of the early Hispanic explorers of Arizons: La Paz County, Santa Cruz
County, and Pinal County. Another county, Graham County, is named for a physical features, Mount Graham, with the final
county, Greenlee County, being named after one of the state's early pioneers.
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The history of our nation can be seen as a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names we've given our counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic
features of our country!"
But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.
Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally,
act locally." |
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