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Alabama Counties

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Alabama Counties

Alabama currently has sixty-seven counties. The oldest county, Washington, was created on June 4, 1800, when what is now Alabama was then part of the Mississippi Territory. The newest county is Houston, created on February 9, 1903.

In 1820, Alabama had 29 counties. By 1830 there were 36, with Indians still occupying land in northeast and far western Alabama. By 1840, 49 counties had been created; 52 by 1850; 65 by 1870; and the present 67 counties by 1903.

Barbour County, Alabama

Barbour County History, Geography, Demographics, Cities and Towns, and Education

County Seat: Clayton
Year Organized: 1832
Square Miles: 885

Court House:

P.O. Box 398
Clayton, AL 36016-0398

Etymology - Origin of County Name

County was named for Virginia Governor James Barbour.

Demographics:

County QuickFacts: Census Bureau Quick Facts

County History

Barbour County, Alabama

Barbour County was created on 18 Dec. 1832, from former Creek Indian territory and a portion of Pike County. Its boundaries were altered in 1866 and 1868. The county was named for Virginia Governor James Barbour.

Barbour County is located in the southeastern section of the state, bounded on the east by the Chattahoochee River and the State of Georgia. The county encompasses 884 square miles. The county seat was established in Louisville in 1833, and moved to Clayton in 1834. Today Barbour County contains two courthouses - one in Clayton and one in Eufaula.

Neighboring Counties:

Northeast: Russell County; Stewart County, Ga.
East: Quitman County, Ga.
Southeast: Clay County, Ga.; Henry County
Southwest: Dale County
West: Pike County
Northwest: Bullock County

Cities and Towns:

- Bakerhill	city	Incorporated Area
- Blue Springs	town	Incorporated Area
- Clayton (County Seat)	town	Incorporated Area
- Clio	town	Incorporated Area
- Eufaula	city	Incorporated Area
- Louisville	town	Incorporated Area
- Midway	town	Incorporated Area

County Resources:

Enter County Resources and Information Here

County Resources

The history of our nation was a prolonged struggle to define the relative roles and powers of our governments: federal, state, and local. And the names given the counties, our most locally based jurisdictions, reflects the "characteristic features of this country!"

But age, size and colorful names of our counties isn't the only reason to explore counties' role in American history, or the history of county government itself. In fact, the story of county government reflects the larger meanings of American history.

Today's counties are the most flexible, locally responsive and creative governments in the US. They are the most diverse, varying in size, population, geography, and governmental structure. In their politics and policies, they express a 1990's political slogan "Think globally, act locally."