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Missouri Almanac: Facts and Figures

Quick Facts and Figures on the State

Missouri Almanac furnishes facts and figures on the state, its geography, climate and weather, elevation, land area, bordering states, electoral votes, number of senators and representatives to the US Congress, and other statistical data. Use this almanac of Missouri for information on local issues, politics, events, celebrations, people and business pertaining to the state of Missouri that can be found online.

 

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Missouri is one of the West North Central states. Missouri was traditionally dependent on agriculture, but Missouri’s economy in the 1990s was dominated by service industries and manufacturing, especially of aircraft and road motor vehicles.

 

 

Missouri Almanac

Official Name Missouri
Capital Jefferson City
Nick Name Show Me State
Motto Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto (The welfare of the people shall be the supreme law.)
Location & Region 38.57190 N, 092.19045 W Midwest
Constitution Ratified 1945
Statehood August 10, 1821 24th state
Population 5,595,211 81.21 sq mi. 17th
Largest City
(by population)
Kansas City, St. Louis, Springfield, Independence, Columbia
Bordering States North: Iowa (Missouri River forms the Northwestern boundary)

East: Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee

(Mississippi River forms most of the Eastern boundary)

South: Arkansas

West: Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska

Number of Counties 115 Counties in Missouri
Largest County
(by population)
St. Louis County 1,016,315 508 sq mi.
Electoral Votes 11
US Congress 2 Senators; 9 Representatives
Time Zone Central Standard Time
Missouri Climate and Weather
May and June temperatures run 53-84 F/11-28 C, but be prepared for occasional heavy rain. July temperatures can go up into the 90s F/32+ C, with uncomfortable humidity (52%-86%), though humidity levels tend to be highest in the early, cooler part of the day. Fall is usually a few degrees warmer than spring, and the weather is more settled. In the southeastern part of the state, expect more rain in spring and fall, while the northwest gets more rain in the summer. Winter weather, though cold, is rarely severe. January temperatures range from 19 to 44 F/-7 to 6 C.
Highest Temperature 118 degrees
July 10, 1954 - Warsaw and Union
Lowest Temperature -40 degrees
February 13, 1905
Avg Temp: High - Low 90.5 degrees 19.4 degrees
Missouri Highest, Lowest, and Mean Elevations (Feet)
Mean Elevation 800
Highest Point Taum Sauk Mountain 1,772
Lowest Point St. Francis River 230
Missouri Land Area (Square Miles)
Geographic Center  
Total Area 69,704.31 21st
Land Area 68,885.93
Water Area 818.39 1.17%
Forested Land Area 31.9%
Dimensions
(Length - Width)
300 miles 240 miles

Source: (US Census, April 1, 2000)

 

 

 

 
 
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