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Florida Almanac: Facts and Figures

Quick Facts and Figures on the State

Florida Almanac furnishes quick facts and figures on the state, its geography, climate and weather, elevation, land area, bordering states, electoral votes, number of senators and representatives to the US Congress, and other statistical data. Use this almanac of Florida for information on local issues, politics, events, celebrations, people and business pertaining to the state of Florida that can be found online.

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Florida is one of the South Atlantic states of the US and the southernmost of the contiguous states. Today, Florida has a highly diversified economy, driven by tourism, international trade, health and financial services, high-technology manufacturing, and the production of citrus fruits and other agricultural commodities. Millions of tourists visit Florida each year, lured by the warm climate and attractions like the John F. Kennedy Space Center, on Cape Canaveral and Walt Disney World, a group of four large theme parks, near Orlando. Florida's population experienced nearly a six fold increase between 1950 and 2000, many of the new inhabitants being retired persons from other parts of the US and immigrants from Caribbean countries.

Florida Almanac
Official Name Florida
Capital Tallahassee
Nick Name Sunshine State
Motto In God We Trust
Location & Region 30.45700 N, 084.28139 W South
Constitution Ratified 1969
Statehood March 03, 1845 27th state
Population 15,982,378 301.57 sq mi. 4th
Largest City
(by population)
Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, St. Petersburg, Hialeah, Orlando, Fort Lauderdale, Tallahassee
Bordering States North:Alabama and Georgia
East: Atlantic Ocean
South: Straits of Florida (separating it from Cuba)
West: Gulf of Mexico and Alabama
Coastline: 1350 mi
Number of Counties  67 Counties in Florida
Largest County
(by population)
Miami-Dade 2,253,362 1,945 sq mi.
Electoral Votes 27 (as of the 2004 Presidential Election)
US Congress 2 Senators; 23 Representatives (25 Representatives as of the 2002 election)
Time Zone Central Standard Time & Eastern Standard Time
Florida Climate and Weather
Central and south Florida can be very hot and humid in summer, with a good chance for a brief afternoon thunderstorm (they don't last long). Highs usually average in the mid-80s, with lows in the 70s.

Occasionally a hurricane will approach Florida (mostly summer and early fall), however plenty of advance warnings are given to both residents and travelers

In winter, especially central and north, conditions are mild but can quickly become damp and cold. Central and south are warmer, but that occasional cold front moving in from the northwest can (on occasion) bring rains, and cooler conditions.

Weather from Miami south into the Keys is considered perfect year-round.
Highest Temperature 109 degrees
June 29, 1931 - Monticello
Lowest Temperature -2 degrees
February 13, 1899 - Tallahassee-
Avg Temp: High - Low 91.7 degrees
Low Average Temp 39.9 degrees
Florida Highest, Lowest, and Mean Elevations (Feet)
Mean Elevation 100
Highest Point Sec. 30, T6N, R20W, Walton County 4 345
Lowest Point Atlantic Ocean Sea level
Florida Land Area (Square Miles)
Geographic Center 12 miles NNW of Brooksville
Total Area 65,754.59 22nd
Land Area 53,926.82 82.02%
Water Area 11,827.77 17.98%
Forested Land Area 47%
Dimensions
(Length - Width)
500 miles 160 miles
Source:(US Census, April 1, 2000)
Almanac Online
Almanac Online
e-ReferencerDesk's Almanac for the 50 States is a fun and informative site for students of all ages. The Almanac brings you information about the people and places that make US a great place to live, visit, or study.
Almanac: Facts and Figures
The origin of the almanac can be traced back to ancient Babylonian astronomy, when tables of planetary periods were produced in order to predict lunar and planetary phenomena.

Modern almanacs include a comprehensive presentation of statistical and descriptive data.
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